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In radio, longwave, long wave or long-wave, and commonly abbreviated LW, refers to parts of the radio spectrum with wavelengths longer than what was originally called the medium-wave broadcasting band. The term is historic, dating from the early 20th century, when the radio spectrum was considered to consist of longwave (LW), medium-wave (MW), and short-wave (SW) radio bands. Most modern radio systems and devices use wavelengths which would then have been considered 'ultra-short'.
Method for taming rubidium atomic clock based on beidou and long wave dual-source fusion and related products
PendingCN122131565AApparatus using atomic clocksRadio-controlled time-piecesLoop controlState vector
This invention discloses a rubidium atomic clock discipline method and related products based on the fusion of BeiDou and longwave dual-source signals, belonging to the field of high-precision time and frequency synchronization technology. The method of this invention simultaneously measures the first time difference between the rubidium atomic clock and the BeiDou reference time signal, and the second time difference with the longwave reference time signal, fusing the short-term accuracy of BeiDou with the long-term stability of longwave. An extended Kalman filter model is constructed, whose state vector includes a first type of state variable representing the time-frequency characteristics of the rubidium atomic clock and a second type of state variable representing the fused time difference between BeiDou and longwave. The first and second time difference values are used as observation inputs for iterative estimation, synchronously updating the optimal values of the two types of state variables. A frequency adjustment is generated based on the optimal estimate, and closed-loop control is performed on the output frequency of the rubidium atomic clock. This invention can synergistically utilize the advantages of BeiDou and longwave dual-source signals to achieve time synchronization with high instantaneous accuracy and long-term reliability.
Owner:NAT TIME SERVICE CENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI