75 results about "Infrared window" patented technology

The invention discloses a PINN-based infrared window surface anti-reflection micro-nano structure optimization design method, which is oriented to a sub-wavelength microstructure (such as a square column array or a cylinder array) on the surface of an infrared optical window, and comprises the following steps of: integrating physical constraints into a neural network model; and high-precision prediction of the reflectivity of the micro-nano structure and intelligent optimization of structural parameters are realized. Aiming at the characteristics of data scarcity and high dimension of design parameters, the invention provides innovative designs such as a parameter space sampling strategy, a PINN model architecture, a physical constraint fusion strategy and a training optimization method, and can effectively solve the problems of long time consumption, large data demand, poor model generalization performance and the like of a traditional design method. And infrared anti-reflection micro-nano structure parameters which meet physical rules and are excellent in performance can be obtained under the condition of less simulation data. According to the technical scheme, intelligentization and high efficiency of infrared window anti-reflection micro-nano structure parameter design are achieved.

The invention discloses a silicon-based infrared diaphragm with a photothermal effect inhibition effect. The silicon-based infrared diaphragm is a photon super-structure film formed by alternately stacking heterogeneous photonic crystal film layers with relatively small infrared band extinction coefficients. Therefore, the reflection bandwidth is widened through mutual coupling of a plurality of functional film sequences, impedance matching and interlayer coupling are adjusted, and the infrared antireflection effect is improved. The silicon-based infrared diaphragm provided by the invention has the characteristic of high reflection of solar spectrum (280-2500 nm), can reject heat absorption in a working environment with high solar radiation in the daytime, and reduces the thermal load of a photoelectric device, so that the device can work in a stable temperature environment. Meanwhile, the high infrared transmittance is kept, the photoelectric property of the silicon wafer in the infrared band (2.5-14 microns) is not affected, and compared with a bare silicon wafer, the performance is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of low-temperature infrared radiation detection, and provides low-temperature infrared radiation detection equipment, which comprises a vacuum cold box, an infrared detection device, a control system and a signal processing system, and is characterized in that the infrared detection device comprises an infrared window sheet, an optical shutter, an optical lens, an optical chopper and an infrared detector; the optical chopper adjusts an infrared radiation signal emitted by a target object to a predetermined frequency, and the infrared detector receives the infrared radiation signal and converts the infrared radiation signal into an electric signal; the signal processing system comprises a pre-amplifier, a lock-in amplifier, a signal processing unit and a display unit, the pre-amplifier amplifies the electric signals output by the infrared detector, and the lock-in amplifier extracts signals corresponding to the preset frequency from the electric signals amplified by the pre-amplifier and amplifies the signals. Through the arrangement, the optical chopper, the pre-amplifier and the lock-in amplifier are combined, so that the measurement precision of infrared detection is effectively improved.

According to the underground cable tunnel inspection robot based on dynamic PT symmetric tuning and the wireless charging system, a honeycomb-shaped aluminum alloy antimagnetic waterproof shell and an integrated omnidirectional four-wheel drive system are adopted for a movable chassis, and double permanent magnet synchronous motors and a stainless steel waterproof structure are arranged, so that high maneuverability in a humid multi-obstacle environment is ensured. And the inspection module integrates multispectral imaging, non-contact infrared temperature measurement and UWB positioning beacons to realize cable surface defect detection and environmental parameter analysis. The dynamic energy cabin cooperates with the PT symmetric wireless charging tuning unit through a three-degree-of-freedom adaptive compensation mechanism, and supports all-weather contactless energy supply in combination with a double-circuit power supply management module. The electromagnetic waterproof shell adopts a three-layer composite shielding structure and a waterproof ventilation valve, so that high-frequency magnetic field interference and moisture erosion are effectively resisted. And the control communication module realizes precise operation through multi-modal data fusion and master control decision. The self-cleaning device is provided with a 360-degree rotating spray head and a miniature high-pressure air pump, and pollutants on the surfaces of a lens, an infrared window and a coil can be rapidly removed. Dynamic PT tuning, electromagnetic barrier and intelligent compensation technologies are integrated through modular design, the inspection precision and safety in high-humidity, strong-magnetic interference and complex terrain environments are remarkably improved, the system has the characteristics of self-cleaning maintenance, efficient wireless charging and low manual intervention, and an all-weather autonomous intelligent operation and maintenance solution is provided for an underground cable tunnel.

This invention relates to the field of pyroelectric infrared sensor technology, and discloses a patch-type pyroelectric sensor with thermally insulating pins. The sensor includes a housing with insulating pins fixedly connected to its outer wall. An infrared window is disposed on the upper surface of the housing, and a backplate is disposed on the lower surface. A pyroelectric material element module is disposed inside the housing. The fabrication method of the pyroelectric sensor includes the following steps: Step 1, raw material preparation; Step 2, tool preparation; Step 3, solution preparation; Step 4, thin film substrate cleaning; Step 5, thin film coating; Step 6, thin film drying; Step 7, high-temperature annealing; and Step 8, polarization treatment. The insulating pins effectively isolate the sensor chip from the external environment, preventing external interference and noise from affecting the accuracy and stability of the sensor, thus ensuring the signal quality and reliability of the sensor.

The present application provides a wide-angle incident color-insensitive mid-infrared window film, which is structured from bottom to top as a base material G, a transition layer M1, a transition layer M2, a dielectric film system C, and an air layer A. The purpose of the present application is to achieve high transmittance of the infrared window in the mid-infrared spectral range under wide-angle incidence of 0-60°, while having the color-insensitive characteristic to visible light. The transition layer is composed of two oxides for improving the firmness of the film layer. The dielectric film system structure is composed of high and low refractive index materials deposited alternately, and the dielectric film system can ensure high transmittance of the infrared window in the mid-wave band range under wide-angle incidence, while having the color-insensitive characteristic to visible light. The wide-angle incident color-insensitive mid-infrared window film of the present application can be widely applied in the field of optical detection, imaging and other optical systems.

This invention proposes a rapid verification method for the imaging performance of an aperture-coded infrared hyperspectral imaging system. This method uses an N×M filter array as the indoor imaging target. This array includes a central infrared window and multiple filters with different center wavelengths surrounding the infrared window, containing rich spectral feature information and geometric and spatial positional information of the filters. Utilizing a large-area blackbody and a collimator with a large focal plane, the system can capture all the necessary information from the filter array. After image reconstruction, using the data from the central window as a reference, the spectral transmittance curves of each filter can be calculated quickly and accurately, thereby verifying the system's ability to acquire spectral information. The system's ability to acquire geometric information can also be verified by observing the geometry and relative positions of the filters in each spectral channel. This invention provides an efficient, reliable, and rapid verification method for aperture-coded infrared hyperspectral imaging systems.

This invention discloses a superhydrophobic radiation-cooling polymer coating, its preparation method, and its application. The coating is white and possesses a bicontinuous micro / nano porous structure. It is prepared by a ternary copolymerization reaction of polyurethane acrylate oligomers, acrylate reactive diluents, and vinyl siloxane porogens. The method involves initiating free radical polymerization of monomers in the porogen under ultraviolet light, inducing rapid phase separation, and naturally evaporating the porogen to obtain the coating. This coating exhibits superhydrophobicity without post-treatment, virtually no absorption in the solar spectrum, and near-100% emissivity in the mid-infrared window. Furthermore, the optical properties and superhydrophobicity of the coating are minimally affected by long-term ultraviolet irradiation, thermal aging, acids, and alkalis. This coating can be applied over large areas in high-performance radiation-cooling applications.

The utility model discloses a high-performance infrared imaging device for foam material pore dimension detection, which comprises an experiment cylinder, the outer surface of the upper end of the experiment cylinder is in threaded connection with a cylinder cover, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the experiment cylinder are fixedly provided with fixing blocks, the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly provided with supporting columns, and the supporting columns are fixedly provided with supporting columns. Two groups of connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting column, a thermal imager is fixedly mounted between the two groups of connecting plates, an infrared window is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the barrel cover, the thermal imager is located right above the infrared window, an objective table is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the experiment barrel, and the objective table is located right above the thermal imager. An adjustable thermocouple and a fixed thermocouple are arranged on the periphery of the objective table. According to the high-performance infrared imaging device for detecting the pore size of the foam material, disclosed by the utility model, the infrared radiation characteristics of a rib framework of the foam material can be clearly observed.

A thermal infrared sensor with a mount so that it can be fixed onto infrared windows to provide a solution for performing continuous thermal monitoring of equipment that is provisioned with one or more infrared windows. The IR mount can be made out of any material or combination thereof. The mount can be attached in any possible form to the Infrared window or enclosure surrounding the Infrared window. The mount can fully or partially cover the Infrared window to be monitored. Depending on its implementation it could also fully or partially cover more than just one infrared window. The mount can be a mount made specifically for one or more types of Infrared windows or a generic mount. It could be an existing mount that could be used in such a way that when combined with the second element it enables the presented invention.

A thermal-image proximity gesture recognition module, a device having a thermal-image proximity gesture recognition function, and a thermal-image proximity gesture recognition method are disclosed. The device has a non-lens infrared window and a thermal-image proximity gesture recognition module. In the thermal-image proximity gesture recognition module, a thermal sensor array senses infrared irradiated from an object 5˜35 cm distant therefrom, and generates a thermal image array and output a thermally induced voltage array; an analog-to-digital converter converts the thermally inducted voltage array into a digital thermally inducted voltage array; a microcontroller receives the digital thermally induced voltage array of frames in a detection sequence, to determine whether there is a thermal object block matching a hand feature, and if yes, the microcontroller generates a gesture command based on a change of the thermal object block in at least two frames and transmits the gesture command to a main microcontroller.

The utility model relates to the technical field of infrared window processing, in particular to an optical vehicle-mounted camera infrared window processing device which comprises a bottom plate and a back adhesive film positioning block arranged on the bottom plate, and a product positioning plate is arranged above the back adhesive film positioning block. The product positioning plate is provided with an opening for exposing the upper surface of the gum film positioning block, and is provided with a PE (polyethylene) film adsorption plate capable of pressing down to fit a product. According to the utility model, the back adhesive film positioning block exposed out of the product positioning plate is used for positioning the back adhesive film, then the product positioning block is used for limiting the position of a product, and after the PE film adsorption plate adsorbs the PE film, the air cylinder is pressed downwards until the PE film is attached to the product, so that high-precision attachment of the back film and the PE film of the optical-grade vehicle-mounted camera infrared window is realized; through the technology of the utility model, the precision requirement of a product is ensured, the production efficiency is improved, and the manufacturing cost of an enterprise is reduced.

1. Name of the designed product: infrared window assembly tool. 2. Use of the designed product: for installation and disassembly. 3. Design points of the designed product: in shape. 4. Picture or photo best indicating the design points: perspective view.

The present invention belongs to the field of hyperspectral data processing technology, specifically to eliminate the influence of clouds in GIIRS data of a portion of the cloud field of view, realize clear-sky infrared spectrum reconstruction, and thus effectively improve data utilization. For the GIIRS cloud field observation data of the geostationary platform, by utilizing the observation data of the radiometric imager (AGRI) with higher spatial resolution on the same platform, on the basis of the traditional clear-sky correction algorithm, combined with the characteristics of GIIRS and AGRI data, a "three-step optimization" algorithm is proposed. It uses multiple time-series AGRI observation data information, comprehensively considers multiple infrared window channel information, and compares the reconstruction results of multiple auxiliary fields of view to reduce errors, thereby obtaining high-precision reconstruction results of the clear-sky infrared spectrum of the GIIRS portion of the cloud field of view, improving the utilization rate of satellite data, and further providing data support for data assimilation and meteorological analysis.

The utility model relates to the field of infrared technology. More specifically, the utility model relates to a blackbody radiation source device, comprising a housing with a vacuum interior, and a refrigerator, which is arranged in the housing and is attached to the inner wall of the housing; the heat conduction surface of the radiation part is attached to the refrigerator; an opening is formed in one side, opposite to the radiation surface of the radiation part, of the shell and is sealed through the infrared window; the temperature sensor is connected with the radiation part so as to acquire the temperature of the radiation part; and a suction unit. The utility model provides a blackbody radiation source device which is packaged by metal and is high in vacuum, and is applied to the field of performance index detection of infrared thermal imaging equipment.

The invention discloses a method for estimating the kernel scale of a typhoon with eyes by using a stationary meteorological satellite image. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: step 1, acquiring brightness temperature data of an infrared channel of a stationary satellite; 2, determining a typhoon high-rise center through a man-machine interaction method; 3, projecting the brightness temperature Tb of the infrared window area to a rectangular coordinate system, and calculating an intermediate parameter Rw; step 4, calculating an eye wall radius Reye; 5, typhoon clear eyes and typhoon non-clear eyes are recognized; step 6, establishing a relational expression between the maximum wind speed radius RMW of the typhoon clear eye and the eye wall radius; and step 7, establishing a relational expression between the maximum wind speed radius RMW of the typhoon non-clear eye and the eye wall radius. Therefore, a more accurate typhoon high-rise center can be obtained by the man-machine interaction method, objective standards of clear eye typhoons and non-clear eye typhoons are formulated, a currently lacked inversion method of the maximum wind speed radius RMW of the non-clear eye typhoons is researched and developed, and the accuracy of the typhoon kernel scale is improved.

The invention discloses a stationary satellite surface emissivity collaborative inversion method based on background field reconstruction, and belongs to the technical field of satellite remote sensing information processing, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a background field of surface temperature and atmospheric temperature space structure collaborative constraint, employing a three-dimensional variational assimilation cost function to assimilate the actually measured surface temperature of a surface meteorological observation station, and calculating the surface emissivity of a stationary satellite. The obtained surface temperature analysis field is used as a surface temperature initial guess field for inverting surface emissivity by a one-bit variation inversion cost function; generating a ground surface emissivity background field by using the ground surface emissivity in the ground surface element historical data set, and constructing a ground surface item background error covariance matrix capable of representing a coupling relationship between the ground surface emissivity and the ground surface temperature based on the ground surface element historical data set so as to construct a one-dimensional variation inversion cost function; and the inversion of the surface emissivity can be realized by combining the satellite observation brightness temperature of the clear sky observation pixel observed by the infrared window area channel of the stationary orbit radiation imager, so that the inversion level of the surface emissivity is improved.

The invention discloses an ultra-smooth low-defect polishing method for a fluorogallate infrared optical element, which comprises the following steps: preparing a special polishing solution special for fluorogallate glass, and carrying out low-defect modification and ultra-smooth polishing iteration processing on the fluorogallate infrared optical element until the technical index requirements are met. According to the processing method disclosed by the invention, the special polishing solution special for the fluorogallate glass is prepared, the deliquescence characteristic of a fluorogallate glass material is overcome, the generation of surface defects of the window mirror can be effectively inhibited, the surface shape precision and the surface quality of processing are further remarkably improved, and the processing method has the advantages of high processing efficiency, high processing quality, few processing defects and the like; and a solid foundation is laid for wide application of the fluorogallate glass material in the field of infrared window mirrors.

The invention discloses a near-infrared light-emitting material, a near-infrared fluorescent powder conversion type light-emitting diode and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of light-emitting materials. The chemical formula of the near-infrared luminescent material is Cs2Hf (1-a) ReaCl6, and a ranges from 0.005 to 0.08. The near-infrared luminescent material Cs2Hf1-aReaCl6 provided by the invention does not contain lead and organic components, has low toxicity, good humidity and thermal stability and good biocompatibility, and can effectively inhibit self-absorption of the organic components of the near-infrared luminescent material Cs2Hf1-aReaCl6. In addition, Cs2Hf1-aReaCl6 also has excellent luminescence stability and has strong multi-peak emission crossing a first near-infrared window and a second near-infrared window, and emission peaks are respectively located at the wavelength of 726nm and 1342nm; in addition, due to the multi-stage distribution emission of the Cs2Hf1-aReaCl6, the rare photoluminescence quantum yield as high as 91.88% is achieved.

The invention provides a coating material selectively transmitting different infrared bands and a preparation method thereof.The coating material comprises a transparent base material and a functional film layer coating at least part of the surface of the transparent base material, and the functional film layer comprises at least one of an indium layer, a tantalum layer, a germanium layer or a titanium layer which are sequentially stacked; the visible light transmittance of the coating material is not lower than 9%, and the ultraviolet rejection rate is not lower than 99%; the infrared rejection rate of the infrared light-shielding film is not lower than 98% at the wave band of 1500-1300 nm, an infrared window wave band exists in the wave band range of 820-1200 nm, and the infrared light transmittance of the infrared window wave band is not lower than 30%; the infrared band is precisely regulated and controlled, and the infrared band is suitable for the fields of intelligent glasses, optical devices and the like.

The utility model belongs to the field of electrochemistry, and particularly relates to an infrared window applicable to a full pH condition and an electrochemical in-situ ATR-SEIRAS device, the infrared window is used in the electrochemical in-situ ATR-SEIRAS device, and the infrared window comprises an internal reflection infrared element, the internal reflection infrared element is arranged at the lower end of a sample cell of the electrochemical in-situ ATR-SEIRAS device, a barrier layer is deposited on the surface, facing the sample cell, of the internal reflection infrared element, and a metal film is plated on the barrier layer. Compared with the prior art, the ATR-SEIRAS device has the advantages that the problem that an infrared window of the ATR-SEIRAS device in the prior art is not suitable for being used under the strong alkaline condition (strong alkaline electrolyte) is solved, in-situ electrochemical infrared measurement under the full-pH condition is realized, richer interface information is provided for users, and the accuracy of the in-situ electrochemical infrared measurement under the full-pH condition is improved. Therefore, the electrochemical reaction process on the electrode can be analyzed more easily.

The present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising: a chamber used for receiving a vapable material; and a first infrared emitter and a second infrared emitter which are configured to radiate infrared rays to the chamber so as to heat the vapable material and generate an aerosol. The first infrared emitter or the second infrared emitter comprises: a substrate having a first surface facing the chamber and a second surface facing away from the chamber; an infrared emitting coating formed on the first surface; and conductive coatings including a first conductive coating and a second conductive coating which are spaced from each other, wherein the first conductive coating or the second conductive coating comprises a first part of conductive coating formed on the second surface. According to the aerosol generating device, the radiated infrared rays can directly act on the vapable material without passing through an infrared window; in addition, the outward radiation of the infrared rays can be effectively reduced, minimizing energy loss.

A double-layer infrared stealth material based on high-temperature resistant metal and its preparation method are designed by using Mo, a metal with excellent infrared properties, high temperature resistance, and good thermal stability. The absorptivity of the two-layer membrane structure is calculated using a transmission matrix to obtain the absorption spectrum under normal incidence. The present invention can well match the atmospheric infrared window, with a high absorptivity in the atmospheric window band and a relatively low absorptivity in the infrared window band with high atmospheric transmittance. It well meets the actual needs of the target for selective infrared radiation stealth. The optimized structure is prepared by magnetron sputtering and other methods, and the infrared absorption spectrum of the obtained sample is measured. The measurement results are consistent with the results obtained by theoretical calculation, proving the feasibility of the present invention in practical use, especially the practical significance of achieving stealth function in high-temperature environments.

The application provides a kind of oblique incidence high-efficiency broadband long-wave light splitting film, the working angle of the light splitting film is 45°, the equivalent relationship of double-sided design and single-sided design under oblique incidence is established by numerical calculation, the target values of 45° single-sided transmittance and reflectivity are set, three kinds of refractive index alternating design methods are used for film system matching, the film system structure design optimization is completed, then the same film system is coated on the two sides of long-wave infrared substrate respectively, and the preparation of the light splitting film is realized. The purpose of the application is to realize the high-efficiency splitting of long-wave infrared window in the wavelength range of 7-12 μm with transmittance / reflectivity of 1:1 under 45° oblique incidence. The light splitting film has stable performance, small surface shape change and is suitable for optical systems such as imaging and detection.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of electrochemistry, and provides a chemical coating method for a strong-alkali-resistant broadband infrared window, which comprises the following steps: firstly, cleaning a composite infrared window with a mixed solution of H2SO4 and H2O2, and then washing with a large amount of ultrapure water; immersing the bright surface of the composite infrared window into the metal seed solution, and treating at room temperature for 2 minutes to grow a crystal nucleus; the metal seed solution is a mixed solution of an HF solution and a metal precursor solution; and clamping the composite infrared window, washing the composite infrared window with ultrapure water, placing the composite infrared window in an environment of 40-60 DEG C, contacting the composite infrared window with a mixed solution of a metal precursor solution and N2H4H2O, and depositing a metal layer within a set time. The method is simple, rapid and low in cost, and the prepared metal film is high in adhesive force with the substrate, good in stability, clean in surface and excellent in surface enhanced infrared activity.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-entropy LDH / MXene aerogel composite wave-absorbing material, which comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving ferric salt, cobalt salt, nickel salt, manganese salt and copper salt in water, adjusting the solution to be alkaline, and performing hydrothermal reaction at high temperature to obtain high-entropy layered double hydroxide nanoflower dispersion liquid; (2) mixing the high-entropy layered double hydroxide nanoflower dispersion liquid with the single-layer MXene dispersion liquid, fully and uniformly stirring, pre-freezing, and performing bidirectional freeze-drying to form a three-dimensional aerogel composite structure; and (3) carrying out heat treatment in an inert atmosphere to obtain the high-entropy layered double hydroxide composite MXene aerogel wave-absorbing material. The prepared composite wave-absorbing material has the characteristics of radar wave broadband absorption and infrared band low emissivity, the effective absorption bandwidth larger than 4 GHz is achieved in the range of 2-18 GHz, the minimum reflection loss is lower than-48.82 dB, and meanwhile the emissivity in an infrared window of 8-14 microns is lower than 0.35.

The invention relates to the technical field of infrared scene simulation, in particular to an infrared scene generation chip, a preparation method thereof and an infrared scene generation device. The infrared scene generation chip is used for an infrared scene generation device, the infrared scene generation device is provided with an infrared window and a visible light window, the infrared scene generation chip comprises a substrate and a pixel array, the substrate is a silicon carbide substrate, the substrate and the infrared window are oppositely arranged, the pixel array is arranged on the side, facing the visible light window, of the substrate, and the pixel array is arranged on the side, facing the visible light window, of the substrate. The infrared scene generation chip is configured to convert visible light incident from the visible light window into infrared light, and the infrared light is suitable for being emitted from the infrared window. According to the arrangement, the silicon carbide substrate has relatively high transmittance for infrared light, so that the infrared scene generation chip is more suitable for a transmission-type infrared scene generation device, and the thermal conductivity and the stability of the infrared scene generation chip are improved.

The invention relates to a small-sized high-precision low-temperature infrared thermal imaging device. The small-sized high-precision low-temperature infrared thermal imaging device comprises a vacuum cavity, a low-temperature temperature control module, a sample supporting and adjusting module, a medium-wave infrared window, a long-wave infrared window, a gold-plated reflector, a blackbody radiation source, an infrared detector and a signal processing module, different wave band radiation signals of the same target area are synchronously acquired through the medium wave infrared window and the long wave infrared window, and in combination with background radiation reference provided by the gold-plated reflector and standard radiation reference of the blackbody radiation source, the signal processing module can effectively distinguish self radiation of the target from environmental interference. The uncertainty caused by the fact that the emissivity changes along with the temperature and the wave band in single-wave band measurement is reduced, and the temperature measurement precision in the low-temperature environment is remarkably improved. The device solves the problems of weak infrared radiation signal, low temperature measurement precision, large measurement error caused by difficult calibration of emissivity of a complex sample and the like in a low-temperature environment in the prior art, and meets the requirements of high-precision low-temperature infrared thermal imaging measurement.

The invention discloses Ge-Sb-Se-In chalcogenide glass as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the Ge-Sb-Se-In chalcogenide glass comprises the following element components: 20-30 at% of Ge, 20-30 at% of Se, 20-30 at% of Sb, 20-30 at% of In, 20-30 at% of Sb, 10- 10 to 20 at% of Sb; se: 60 at%; and 1 to 10 at% of In. The preparation method of the Ge-Sb-Se-In chalcogenide glass comprises the following steps: mixing the elementary substance Ge, the elementary substance Sb, the elementary substance Se and the elementary substance In, and sequentially carrying out vacuum packaging, heating melting, cooling, quenching, heat preservation and annealing to obtain the Ge-Sb-Se-In chalcogenide glass. According to the Ge-Sb-Se-In chalcogenide glass disclosed by the invention, through cooperation of In, Ge, Sb and Se, the infrared transmission range is remarkably widened, the short wave cutoff wavelength is 750nm, the long wave cutoff wavelength is 16 microns, and the hardness is improved and can reach 176kgf / mm < 2 >. The material can be used as an infrared window material or an infrared lens, and the imaging effect and the detection precision are improved.

The utility model discloses a wafer for heightening and an infrared detector, which are applied to the field of infrared detection, and the wafer for heightening is an integrally formed wafer structure. The wafer for heightening comprises a first surface close to the device wafer and a second surface close to the window wafer; the wafer for heightening comprises an infrared light passing area, and a through hole corresponding to the active area of the device wafer is formed in the infrared light passing area in the direction from the first surface to the second surface. According to the utility model, the height-increasing wafer is prepared by integrally forming the wafer, so that the problem that the height of the wall body is limited when the wall body and the infrared window are produced and prepared by using one wafer can be avoided, and when a device is prepared by using wafer-level packaging, the height of the wall body can be increased on the basis of ensuring the preparation efficiency through the integrally-formed height-increasing wafer provided by the utility model. And the distance between the infrared window and the focal plane is increased, so that the influence of the window light-passing area defect on the detection imaging quality is weakened, and the detection accuracy is improved.