The invention discloses a lime bin with a material blocking preventive function. The lime bin comprises a pulse powder collector, a lime inlet box, a lime conveying pipeline, a decompression valve, a bin body, material blocking preventive devices, a gate valve and an impeller feeder, wherein the pulse powder collector, the lime inlet box and the decompression valve are arranged on the bin body, the lime conveying pipeline is arranged on the lime inlet box, and the lime inlet box is connected with a lime tank car through the lime conveying pipeline; an outlet portion which is gradually contracted downwards is arranged on the lower portion of the bin body, the material blocking preventive devices are arranged in the outlet portion, the bottom end of the outlet portion is connected with an outlet channel, and the gate valve and the impeller feeder are installed in the outlet channel. According to the lime bin, the probability of material blocking and bin spraying of the lime bin can be effectively reduced, normal loading and unloading of lime are guaranteed, the environmental pollution or the workload caused by lime blocking or bin spraying is avoided, and the health of workers is facilitated.