The invention discloses an edge grinding head device capable of realizing automatic feeding. The edge grinding head device comprises a grinding assembly, a feeding assembly and a fixed base, wherein the grinding assembly is mounted in the fixed base, and the feeding assembly is mounted on the outer side of the fixed base; the grinding assembly comprises a grinding motor, a grinding head shaft, an edge grinding wheel, a sliding sleeve and a connecting flange plate; and the feeding assembly comprises a feeding motor, a turbine, a worm and an adjusting screw rod, the feeding motor is mounted at the top of the fixed base, the feeding motor drives the adjusting screw rod to move axially, and thus the sliding sleeve is driven to move axially. The feeding motor drives the worm to rotate, the turbine meshed with the worm is driven to rotate, threads of the adjusting screw rod are matched with inner hole threads of the turbine, accordingly the adjusting screw rod is driven to move axially, and therefore the sliding sleeve is driven to slide along an inner hole of the fixed base, and automatic feeding compensation for edge grinding wheel losses is realized.