The application relates to the technical field of medicines, and discloses application of a
tetra-substituted
pyrrole derivative in preparation of a product for treating neurodegenerative diseases. The application provides application of the
tetra-substituted
pyrrole derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of the product for treating neurodegenerative diseases. The
tetra-substituted
pyrrole derivative has
high cell safety, and the neuroprotective effect on
glutamic acid damage is far higher than that of atrasentan,
edaravone and
riluzole which are standard clinical drugs; not only can the tetra-substituted pyrrole derivative effectively correct TDP-43 nuclear and cytoplasmic mislocation, but also has the ability of removing insoluble
pathological aggregates which atrasentan does not have; the tetra-substituted pyrrole derivative can more effectively inhibit the co-localization of TDP-43 and stress granule
protein G3BP1, and intervene in the formation of
pathological granules from the source; on a
whole animal model, the tetra-substituted pyrrole derivative successfully converts the advantages at the
cell level into significant survival benefits, and significantly prolongs the
life span of a
disease model fruit fly.