The application provides a
silicon substrate adjustable double-
gain optical structure and a
laser, and relates to the technical field of lasers.The
silicon substrate adjustable double-
gain optical structure comprises a first
reflective semiconductor optical amplifier, a second
reflective semiconductor optical amplifier, a first phase modulator, a second phase modulator, a first
optical coupler, a
third phase modulator, a fourth phase modulator, a second
optical coupler, a first port and a second port.The distribution ratio between reflected light and
transmitted light is adjusted by adjusting the
phase difference between the two reflective
semiconductor optical amplifiers.The
laser is configured by a plurality of
silicon substrate state-adjustable double-
gain optical structures configured as a half-transmission half-reflection device and selectively accessing optical amplifiers configured by the silicon substrate state-adjustable double-gain optical structures, the power of the
laser is significantly improved, the
chip structure is mixed and integrated, the laser does not contain an
optical fiber, and the laser structure is more compact and stable.