The invention discloses a near field communication payment method authenticated by both sides of the deal. The method includes steps that 1, a binding relationship of one-to-one and one-to-many of a cell phone number and a bank account is established; 2, identity authentication on both sides of the deal through a cell phone is performed when a near field communication deal is needed; 3, after authenticating, the payee inputs amount collected to the cell phone, submits a collection request to a deal server, and the deal server generates a trade order and sends the order number to the payee; 4, the payee chooses a payer to trade, and sends the order number to the payer by means of near field communication; 5, the payer downloads the order information from the deal server, identifies the order information, inputs a payment code to the cell phone, and submitting a payment request; 6, information verification is performed, the trade is carried on when the verification is successful, otherwise, the trade is not carried on. The method of identity authentication is high in safety and reliability and easy to achieve based on the uniqueness of the cell phone number and background server.