The invention discloses a preparation method of Z‑1‑halo‑3,3,3‑trifluoropropene. In the presence of a block catalyst, in a tubular reactor, E‑1‑halo‑3,3,3 -Trifluoropropene undergoes gas phase isomerization reaction to obtain Z-1-halo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, wherein halogen=fluorine or chlorine, the present invention uses 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloro Propane is used as the starting material, and Z-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene or Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene are prepared by gas-phase fluorination reaction and isomerization reaction Products, the present invention independently circulates the incompletely reacted materials through the gas phase independent circulation process, so that the initial raw materials can be almost completely converted into the target product, and finally the target product is extracted from the process system, so that no liquid waste and waste gas are generated, and the realization of Green production.