A reinforcement type electromagnetic mechanical brake is composed of a movable board, a disc spring, a fixing shell, a coil, a first support, a mandrel pushing rod, a first hinge pin assembly, a second hinge pin assembly, a swing arm, a first nut, a tightly-pulling rod, a second nut, a pair of first calipers, a first friction plate, a brake disc, a second friction plate, a third hinge pin assembly, a third friction plate, a pair of second calipers, a fourth friction plate, a pushing cylinder, a second support, a thrust ball, a thrust board, a locating bolt, a first pulling rod, a sleeve, a second pulling rod, a baffle ring, a bolt and an extruding board assembly. The reinforcement type electromagnetic mechanical brake has the advantages that cost is effectively saved, the installation space is saved, energy consumption is low, the response speed is high, repair is convenient, the structure is simple, cost is low, the braking torque can be rapidly improved through effective use of a force-amplifier, integrated control over an ABS, an EDB and the like can be achieved conveniently, brake temperature rise can be effectively reduced through the friction plates, the braking efficiency is improved, and the traveling safety and the braking reliability are improved.