The invention relates to an auction bidding system based on a distributed non-blocking asynchronous message processing mode and an operation method thereof. The auction bidding system comprises an nginx server, a node server, a Tomcat cluster, a message queue, a bidding logic processing module cluster, and an Oracle database. A user initiates a request through a user terminal, and sends the request to the Tomcat cluster through the nginx server. The Tomcat cluster converts the request into a message, saves the message to the message queue, and gives a feedback to the user for response, wherein the feedback is used to remind the user that the request has been received and is being processed. The bidding logic processing module cluster processes the message in the message queue, and notifies the user of the processing result through the node server.