The invention relates to a method for establishing
fingerprint maps of
rhaponticum uniflorum of
Mongolian medicines. The method includes 1), preparing
test solution, to be more specific, arranging medicinal material
powder in a 100 mL conical flask with a stopper, adding 70%
methanol into the conical flask, carrying out
microwave extraction, arranging the conical flask in a room-temperature environment, then weighing the conical flask, supplementing
lost weight of the conical flask by the aid of solvents, filtering liquid to obtain filter liquid and filtering the filter liquid by the aid of filter membranes with micro-pores with the sizes of 0.45
micrometer; 2), filling an efficient liquid-phase chromatographic instrument with the
test solution to obtain the
fingerprint maps. Chromatographic conditions includes that chromatographic columns are octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica chromatographic columns; mobile phases include
acetonitrile (A) and 0.2%
phosphoric acid aqueous solution (B), and the B is eluted by 85% (for 0 min), 78% (for 12 min), 74% (for 13 min) and 60% (for 60 min) in a gradient manner. Detection conditions include that the detection wavelengths of DAD (
diode array detectors) are 230-400 nm; column temperatures are 20-40 DEG C; the sample sizes are 5-30 micro-L. The invention further provides a method for evaluating the quality of the
rhaponticum uniflorum of the
Mongolian medicines by the aid of the
fingerprint maps. The methods have the advantages that the methods are high in sensitivity and good in
repeatability; the varieties and the quantities of chemical components in Mongolian medicinal materials with the
rhaponticum uniflorum can be comprehensively reflected by the aid of the obtained standard fingerprint maps.