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33results about How to "Increase the number of bits" patented technology

Optimization method of ABR video coding code rate control

The invention discloses an optimization method of ABR video coding code rate control. The method comprises quantification parameter optimization steps for a current coding frame as follows: obtaining coding information of a coded frame; obtaining an actual code rate of the current coding frame and a quantification parameter of the current coding frame according to the coded frame information; obtaining a code rate control error of the current coding frame; and adjusting the quantification parameter of the current coding frame that whether the code rate control error of the current coding frame is less than a set error is determined, if the code rate control error of the current coding frame is less than the set error, whether the current coding frame is a key frame is determined, if the current coding frame is the key frame, the quantification parameter is reduced in an error scope, and the bit number of the current coding frame is increased, if the current coding frame is not the key frame, the quantification parameter is increased in the error scope, and the bit number of the current coding frame is reduced, and, if the code rate control error of the current coding frame is greater than or equal to the set error, the optimization steps of the quantification parameter of the current coding frame are ended. The method can effectively reduce the code rate control error.
Owner:GUANGZHOU TONGDA AUTO ELECTRIC

A power optimization method for a full duplex bidirectional relay system under asymmetrical speeds

InactiveCN105025565AIncrease the number of bitsSolve the problem of dynamic adjustment of relay powerPower managementChannel state informationSelf interference
The invention provides a power optimization method for a full duplex bidirectional relay system under asymmetrical speeds. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, a full duplex bidirectional relay communication system is established, and power distribution factors are initialized; step 2, state information of each node is measured, and the state information includes power of reception and transmission of each node, self-interference information of each node and channel coefficients during data exchange between the nodes; step 3, whether the power distribution factors need to be adjusted is determined according to the state information of the nodes and values of the power distribution factors, and the values of the power distribution factors are adjusted according to the determination result until an overall speed sum of the full duplex bidirectional relay communication system is the maximum; and step 4, power resources are distributed according to a power distribution scheme when the overall speed sum is the maximum. According to the invention, a relay cooperation communication mechanism in a full duplex mode is established; time slot cost is reduced; and the system throughput and transmission efficiency are increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Biometric key generating method adapting to dynamic quantization

The invention discloses a biometric key generating method adapting to dynamic quantization. The method comprises the following implementation steps: 1, acquiring a human electrocardiograph signal, and performing wavelet transform de-nosing and normalization processing on the human electrocardiograph signal; 2, performing R-wave detection on the normalized electrocardiograph signal, and extracting a pulse spacing feature; 3, performing statistics to obtain a mean value and a variance of the pulse spacing feature, and calculating information entropy of the pulse spacing feature according to the variance; 4, adaptively and dynamically determining a quantization bit of the pulse spacing feature according to the information entropy of the pulse spacing feature; 5, performing quantization coding on pulse spacing according to the determined quantization bit to generate a biometric feature sequence; and 6, performing key negotiation on the generated biometric feature sequence through a sensor node and a coordinator node to generate a biometric key shared by the two nodes. Through adoption of the method, key randomness is ensured; the biometric key generation efficiency is increased; and the fault probability of identity authentication is lowered. The method can be applied to authentication among wireless body area network nodes.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Communication method of spread spectrum modulation based OFDM system

The invention relates to a communication method of a spread spectrum modulation based OFDM system. The communication method of the spread spectrum modulation based OFDM system comprises the steps of firstly grouping sub-carriers at a transmitting terminal according to a certain rule; then modulating the serial number of each spreading code, that is, selecting spreading codes by utilizing differentsignal source bit combinations, so as to realize the purpose of improving the transmission rate; and regarding each grouping block as a minimum granularity when a receiving terminal carries out signal detection. In order to reduce the calculation complexity of a maximum likelihood detection algorithm, frequency domain balancing is firstly carried out for each grouping block, then the Euclidean distance in the presence of the current spreading code is calculated, and finally a combination with the minimum Euclidean distance is selected to serve as a final detection result, so that the purposeof reducing the complexity is realized. As the signal source bit is adopted for selection of the spreading codes used by different grouping blocks, the data rate is improved efficiently.
Owner:CHINA INFORMATION TECH DESIGNING & CONSULTING INST

LED control method, control device and LED display

The embodiment of the present application discloses an LED control method, a control device, and an LED display screen. The method includes: determining the time of applying voltage between the two stages of the LED before the rising edge of each PWM control cycle; judging whether it has reached If the pressurization time has been reached, the voltage will be gradually increased between the two stages of the LED according to the preset voltage increase rule so that the voltage applied between the two stages of the LED at the moment of the rising edge is greater than its conduction voltage; when the rising edge is captured edge, drive the LED to turn on; when the falling edge is captured, cut off the voltage applied between the two stages of the LED and connect the LED to a discharge circuit until the voltage between the two stages of the LED drops to the initial voltage; where the discharge time is longer than that of the unconnected The time required to reach the initial voltage after the LED is turned off when discharging the circuit. This application reduces the impact of AC crosstalk on other LED control circuits, greatly simplifies the difficulty of circuit design, improves the display effect of images, and lays the foundation for continuing to increase the number of image bits.
Owner:SUZHOU KEDA TECH

An optimization method for rate control of abr video coding

The invention discloses an optimization method of ABR video coding code rate control. The method comprises quantification parameter optimization steps for a current coding frame as follows: obtaining coding information of a coded frame; obtaining an actual code rate of the current coding frame and a quantification parameter of the current coding frame according to the coded frame information; obtaining a code rate control error of the current coding frame; and adjusting the quantification parameter of the current coding frame that whether the code rate control error of the current coding frame is less than a set error is determined, if the code rate control error of the current coding frame is less than the set error, whether the current coding frame is a key frame is determined, if the current coding frame is the key frame, the quantification parameter is reduced in an error scope, and the bit number of the current coding frame is increased, if the current coding frame is not the key frame, the quantification parameter is increased in the error scope, and the bit number of the current coding frame is reduced, and, if the code rate control error of the current coding frame is greater than or equal to the set error, the optimization steps of the quantification parameter of the current coding frame are ended. The method can effectively reduce the code rate control error.
Owner:GUANGZHOU TONGDA AUTO ELECTRIC

Energy Efficiency Priority Method for 802.11 Ad Hoc Networks Based on Cooperative MAC Protocol

The invention discloses a 802.11 self-organizing network energy efficiency precedence method based on a cooperation MAC protocol. The method comprises steps that a source node i selects that energy efficiency reaching a target node j satisfiers Eikj>Eij according to link information of next-hop neighborhood topology, wherein Eij is the energy efficiency transported by the source node i to the target node j, Eikj is the energy efficiency transported by the source node i to the target node j via a relay node k, and the relay node k with the maximum Eikj value sends an RRTS frame as the relay node and is provided with an RCTS overtime receiving timer; the target node j receives RTS information, replies a CTS according to the standard 802.11 mode and then enters a data receiving state; once receiving the RRTS information from the source node i, the relay node k sends an RCTS to the source node i, informs the source node i to transform the data via a relay, and stores a target MAC address in the RRTS. According to the invention, wireless transmission rate and transmission energy consumption are optimized via the relay cooperation technology, and the bit number of unit energy transmission is increased.
Owner:国网四川省电力公司电力应急中心 +1

A communication method based on spread spectrum code modulation ofdm system

The invention relates to a communication method of a spread spectrum modulation based OFDM system. The communication method of the spread spectrum modulation based OFDM system comprises the steps of firstly grouping sub-carriers at a transmitting terminal according to a certain rule; then modulating the serial number of each spreading code, that is, selecting spreading codes by utilizing differentsignal source bit combinations, so as to realize the purpose of improving the transmission rate; and regarding each grouping block as a minimum granularity when a receiving terminal carries out signal detection. In order to reduce the calculation complexity of a maximum likelihood detection algorithm, frequency domain balancing is firstly carried out for each grouping block, then the Euclidean distance in the presence of the current spreading code is calculated, and finally a combination with the minimum Euclidean distance is selected to serve as a final detection result, so that the purposeof reducing the complexity is realized. As the signal source bit is adopted for selection of the spreading codes used by different grouping blocks, the data rate is improved efficiently.
Owner:CHINA INFORMATION TECH DESIGNING & CONSULTING INST

Time-frequency pulse-shaping based time-delay multi-carriers modulation and demodulation method

The invention discloses a time-frequency pulse-shaping based time-delay multi-carriers modulation and demodulation method. The method is characterized in that a plurality of periodic symbol waveformscapable of carrying information are formed at a sending end; the symbol waveform is formed by H wavelets, a starting point of each wavelet is required to be placed in the lifetime of a first wavelet,and the symbol waveform is obtained by linear superposition after the starting points of the wavelets sequentially move from the starting point of the symbol waveform for a certain time period calleda time delay, wherein the wavelets refer to fundamental waves carrying the information, the fundamental waves comprise waveforms of three intervals, namely a front pulse information wave at an interval Tthetai1, a main wave without the information in an interval tthetai2 and a back pulse information wave in an interval Tthetai3; and the received symbol waveform is balanced, amplitude information of the information carried by the balanced symbol waveform is solved in each front and back pulse information wave interfaces in sequence, and then the amplitude information is converted into a binarynumber to complete a signal demodulation process at the receiving end. The method has the characteristics of higher transmission efficiency, lower demodulation complexity and the like.
Owner:梁德群

A time-delay multi-carrier modulation and demodulation method based on time-frequency pulse shaping

The invention discloses a time-frequency pulse-shaping based time-delay multi-carriers modulation and demodulation method. The method is characterized in that a plurality of periodic symbol waveformscapable of carrying information are formed at a sending end; the symbol waveform is formed by H wavelets, a starting point of each wavelet is required to be placed in the lifetime of a first wavelet,and the symbol waveform is obtained by linear superposition after the starting points of the wavelets sequentially move from the starting point of the symbol waveform for a certain time period calleda time delay, wherein the wavelets refer to fundamental waves carrying the information, the fundamental waves comprise waveforms of three intervals, namely a front pulse information wave at an interval Tthetai1, a main wave without the information in an interval tthetai2 and a back pulse information wave in an interval Tthetai3; and the received symbol waveform is balanced, amplitude information of the information carried by the balanced symbol waveform is solved in each front and back pulse information wave interfaces in sequence, and then the amplitude information is converted into a binarynumber to complete a signal demodulation process at the receiving end. The method has the characteristics of higher transmission efficiency, lower demodulation complexity and the like.
Owner:梁德群

A time-to-digital converter for time-of-flight ranging of FM CW radar

The invention relates to a time-to-digital converter for a time difference ranging of frequency-modulated continuous wave radar. The time-to-digital converter is applied to the time difference rangingin the frequency-modulated continuous wave radar and belongs to the technical field of radar ranging and laser ranging. The converter comprises a transmission delay matching module, a capacitor charging and discharging module, a digital logic control module, a fully differential analog-to-digital converter ADC and a counter. The transmission delay matching module is connected with the digital logic control module, the digital logic control module is connected with the capacitor charging and discharging module, the capacitor charging and discharging module is connected with the counter, and the capacitor charging and discharging module is connected with the fully differential analog-to-digital converter ADC. The time-to-digital converter is applied to the time difference ranging of the frequency-modulated continuous wave radar, the problem that the frequency difference ranging in a traditional frequency-modulated continuous wave radar is seriously limited by signal bandwidth can be effectively solved, meanwhile, the time-to-digital converter is applied to the frequency modulation continuous wave radar, and the centimeter-level ranging precision can be achieved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Power optimization method for full-duplex two-way relay system at asymmetric rate

InactiveCN105025565BIncrease the number of bitsSolve the problem of dynamic adjustment of relay powerPower managementSelf interferenceCommunications system
The invention provides a power optimization method for a full duplex bidirectional relay system under asymmetrical speeds. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, a full duplex bidirectional relay communication system is established, and power distribution factors are initialized; step 2, state information of each node is measured, and the state information includes power of reception and transmission of each node, self-interference information of each node and channel coefficients during data exchange between the nodes; step 3, whether the power distribution factors need to be adjusted is determined according to the state information of the nodes and values of the power distribution factors, and the values of the power distribution factors are adjusted according to the determination result until an overall speed sum of the full duplex bidirectional relay communication system is the maximum; and step 4, power resources are distributed according to a power distribution scheme when the overall speed sum is the maximum. According to the invention, a relay cooperation communication mechanism in a full duplex mode is established; time slot cost is reduced; and the system throughput and transmission efficiency are increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

A kind of qpsk optical modulation method and system

The invention relates to a QPSK light modulation method and system. The method comprises the step 1 of determining the state of a rotating control position; the step 2 of respectively conducting X-direction light modulation coding and Y-direction light modulation coding on two sets of four bit signals when rotation is not needed according to the state of the rotating control position, and sending the light modulation coding signals to a digital-to-analogue conversion module through transparent transmission; respectively conducting X-direction light modulation coding and Y-direction light modulation coding on the two sets of four bit signals when rotation is needed according to the state of the rotating control position, conducting wave trapping operation on the light modulation coding signals, and transmitting the light modulation coding signals after the wave trapping operation to the digital-to-analogue conversion module. According to the QPSK light modulation method and system, the utilization method of a polarization state in light wave transmission is improved, meanwhile multiplex can be conducted on different polarization state combinations, and the bit number included in each symbol is increased. Compared with a traditional modulation format, power consumption of each bit is reduced, and the bandwidth availability ratio is increased.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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