The invention provides a valve core displacement-variable control device for construction machinery. The device comprises a lower protective frame, a heat dissipation plate, a liquid inlet end, a display screen, a conveying pipe, a second pressure detector, an adjusting switch, a transmission part, an adjusting gear, a mounting base, a controller, a valve body, an upper shell cover, a hand wheel,a driven metering wheel and a metering panel; the upper surface of the lower protective frame is connected to the lower surface of an upper protective frame in a welded mode; the heat dissipation plate is connected to the front sides of the lower protective frame and the upper protective frame in a sliding mode; the liquid inlet end penetrates through a left side plate of the lower protective frame to be fixedly connected to a flow monitor; the left side of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to an outlet in the right side of the flow monitor; the input end of the second pressure detectoris fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying pipe, and the output end of the second pressure detector is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet end. a guide rod of the adjusting switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat dissipation plate; the detector can measure the hydraulic pressure and the flow of the valve body; and when the hydraulic pressure is unstable, a hydraulic loop is possibly influenced, and then the valve body can be controlled to be turned off.