The invention relates to the field of gas insulated switchgear welding, in particular to an automatic welding device for a gas insulated switchgear. The automatic welding device comprises a front end face welding mechanism, a bidirectional winding mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an elastic side pressing mechanism, a downward pressing mechanism, a horizontal pushing mechanism, a first supporting frame, a side pressing plate, a downward pressing plate, a second supporting frame, two side face welding mechanisms, a rear end face welding mechanism and a side face clamping mechanism. According to theautomatic welding device, the collision between the gas insulated switchgear and a third welding gun is avoided by a lifting mechanism, when welding is carried out, if the third welding gun cannot weld the gas insulated switchgear, it can be inferred that the gas insulated switchgear is not pushed in place by the horizontal pushing mechanism, at the moment, workers can overhaul equipment, the situation that welding of the gas insulated switchgear is affected due to the fact that faults are found during welding is avoided, and therefore, a detection effect is achieved. A driving source does not need to be used for driving the third welding gun to move, so that electric power and equipment cost are saved, only the welding gun needs to move, and cracks generated by movement are avoided.