75results about How to "Prevent crack propagation" patented technology

Disclosed herein are novel support structures for pad reinforcement in conjunction with new bond pad designs for semiconductor devices. The new bond pad designs avoid the problems associated with probe testing by providing a probe region that is separate from a wire bond region. Separating the probe region 212 from the wire bond region 210 and forming the bond pad 211 over active circuitry has several advantages. By separating the probe region 212 from the wire bond region 210, the wire bond region 210 is not damaged by probe testing, allowing for more reliable wire bonds. Also, forming the bond pad 211 over active circuitry, including metal interconnect layers, allows the integrated circuit to be smaller.

A method of making property modulated composite materials includes depositing a first layer of material having a first microstructure / nanostructure on a substrate followed by depositing a second layer of material having a second microstructure / nanostructure that differs from the first layer. Multiple first and second layers can be deposited to form a composite material that includes a plurality of adjacent first and second layers. By controlling the microstructure / nanostructure of the layers, the material properties of the composite material formed by this method can be tailored for a specific use. The microstructures / nanostructures of the composite materials may be defined by one or more of grain size, grain boundary geometry, crystal orientation, and a defect density.

A hierarchical composite armor is disclosed for protection against projectile impact comprising a plurality of platelets and a matrix substrate. The plurality of platelets are distributed in at least a first layer and in a second layer parallel to the first layer wherein the distribution of the platelets in the second layer is at least slightly offset from and overlaps the distribution of platelets in the first layer. The platelets are less thick than the overall thickness of the composite armor, and the platelets include a first material. The matrix substrate encapsulates the platelets, and the matrix substrate is different than the first material. The platelets and matrix substrate form an interactive network that dissipates a projectile's impact energy over an area much greater than the size of the projectile by synergistically transmitting the impact energy from platelets close to an impact location to platelets away from the impact location. The failure is localized to the primary interaction zone between the projectile and the platelets and matrix substrate. The geometry and distribution of the platelets is tailored to optimize the kinetic energy absorption by the composite armor.

An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine minimizes the propagation of cracks in the encapsulate material surrounding the components of the ignition coil and provides a supplemental dielectric barrier. In one embodiment, the ignition coil comprises a housing, an outer core, an inner coil, and a coil assembly. The housing includes a bottom wall connected to an outer wall extending around the periphery of the housing. The outer core is positioned inside the outer wall, while the inner core is positioned inside the outer core. The coil assembly includes a primary winding and a secondary winding concentrically positioned relative to each other. The coil assembly is mounted to the inner core and positioned inside the outer core. The housing further includes an inner wall extending along the inner periphery of the outer core and positioned between the outer core and the coil assembly to prevent propagation of cracks.