This utility model discloses a hook
assembly and
lifting equipment based on anti-disengagement of steel
ingot molds, relating to the field of steel
ingot mold lifting. The key technical points are: it includes an installation part and an elastic telescopic part located below the installation part. A hook is installed on the telescopic part of the elastic telescopic part. The elastic telescopic part has a high-strength spring and a
damper. The effect is that when the hook lifts the steel
ingot mold, the shaking and
impact forces generated during the lifting process due to starting and stopping
inertia and running vibrations are first transmitted to the elastic telescopic part. The high-strength spring in the elastic telescopic part absorbs
some energy through its own elastic deformation, reducing the
impact force. At the same time, the
damper plays a buffering role, effectively dissipating the remaining energy, reducing the
vibration amplitude and frequency, thereby reducing the
periodic alternating load borne by the connection between the hook and the steel ingot mold, avoiding hook fatigue fracture, preventing
relative displacement or disengagement between the steel ingot mold and the hook, and ensuring lifting safety.