156results about How to "Reduce time lag" patented technology

A medical procedure utilizes a high-intensity focused ultrasound instrument having an applicator surface, a liquid-containing bolus or expandable chamber acting as a heat sink, and a source of ultrasonic vibrations, the applicator surface being a surface of a flexible wall of the bolus, the source of ultrasonic vibrations being in operative contact with the bolus. The applicator surface is placed in contact with an organ surface of a patient, the source is energized to produce ultrasonic vibrations focused at a predetermined focal region inside the organ, and a temperature of liquid in the bolus is controlled while the applicator surface is in contact with the organ surface to control temperature elevation in tissues of the organ between the focal region and the organ surface to necrose the tissues to within a desired distance from the organ surface.

The invention discloses a controlled release preparation with improved performance. The controlled release preparation comprises a core containing medicament and a controlled release film covering the outside of the core and being almost insoluble in water as well as stomach and intestines digestive juice. The controlled release film comprises particulate matters of a water soluble medicinal additive, the water-soluble medicinal additive is covered by a polymer film which can be soluble in the stomach and / or intestines digestive juice but almost insoluble in water, the polymer and the medicinal additive can not produce chemical reaction or can produce chemical reaction but do not produce water-insoluble non-gaseous products and the pharmaceutically unacceptable products, and the amount of the polymer is no more 700% of that of the medicinal additive. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the controlled release preparation. The controlled release preparation has the advantages of improved medicament release reproducibility, reduced medicament release lag time, accelerated medicament release and improved bioavailability, can realize located controlled release, delayed controlled release and interval type or pulse type controlled release of the medicament in the gastrointestinal tract, and the like.

A camera has a shutter release button that is held in an initial position while being not pressed, and is movable from the initial position to a full-pressed position via a half-pressed position. The camera is provided with first to third detectors for detecting that the shutter release button is in the initial position, in the half-pressed position and in the full-pressed position respectively. When the first detector detects that the shutter release button is displaced from the initial position, the shutter release button is considered to start being pressed down, so the camera starts preparatory operations for shooting, like photometry. When the second detector detects that the shutter release button reaches the half-pressed position, the camera completes the preparatory operations for shooting by carrying out aperture control and focusing. When the third detector detects that the shutter release button reaches the full-pressed position, the camera carries out an actual shutter release to write image data on a memory card.

An image pickup apparatus is provided, which comprises a plurality of image pickup areas formed on a same semiconductor chip and arranged in the horizontal and the vertical directions, each image pickup area having a plurality of pixels arranged in the horizontal and the vertical directions, a plurality of vertical scanning circuits which sequentially scan pixels in the vertical direction to scan a plurality of image pickup areas in the vertical direction independently from each other, a plurality of lenses, at least one of which is provided in each of the plurality of image pickup areas and which focuses light to form an image on the image pickup areas, and a driving circuit which drives the plurality of vertical scanning circuits so that at least a part of a scanning period of each of the plurality of vertical scanning circuits overlaps with each other.

A head-mounted display system comprises: a display device freely detachable and attachable on a user's head; a direction detector for detecting the orientation of the user's head in at least the horizontal direction, the direction detector being disposed on the display device; an image generator for generating an image in accordance with the orientation of the user's head detected by the direction detector; a displacement-calculating unit for calculating displacement, the displacement being the difference between directional data of the current orientation of the user's head detected by the direction detector and directional data of the orientation of the user's head detected a predetermined amount of time ago; and an image processor for sending an image generated in the image generator to the display device after shifting the image in at least the horizontal direction in accordance with the displacement calculated by the displacement-calculating unit.

Systems and methods for scheduling jobs in a multiprocessor machine are disclosed. The status of resources in the multiprocessor machine is periodically determined. The status indicates the resources available to execute jobs. This information is accumulated by the topology-monitoring unit and provided to the topology library. The topology library also receives a candidate host list which lists all resources available to execute the job being scheduled based on non-trivial scheduling. The topology library unit generates a free map F indicating the interconnection of the resources available to execute the job. The topology monitoring unit matches jobs to the resources available to execute the jobs, based on resource requirements including shape requirements indicative of interconnections of resources required to execute the job. The topology monitoring unit dispatches the job to the portion of the free map F which matches the shape requirements of the job.

A motor drive method which supplies a drive current in a pulse form to a multiphase motor, to drive the motor. The motor drive method includes the steps of: generating a pulse signal having a duty ratio in accordance with torque, alternately repeating an ON time-period and an OFF time-period in accordance with the pulse signal, to supply a drive current in a pulse form to a phase coil currently driving, interpolating back electromotive voltage of the OFF time-period (Toff), using a back electromotive voltage (Vu) of the ON time-period (Ton), with respect to the back electromotive voltage (Vu) occurring in at least one coil of the multiphase motor, to generate an interpolated virtual back electromotive voltage (Vu′), detecting a zero-cross point, by comparing the interpolated virtual back electromotive voltage (Vu′) with a midpoint voltage (Vcom) of the coil, to generate a BEMF detection signal (BEMF_EDGE), and switching a phase to be driven, based on the BEMF signal (BEMF_EDGE).

A system and method for scheduling jobs in a multiprocessor machine is disclosed. The status of resources, including CPUs on node boards and associated shared memory in the multiprocessor machine is periodically determined. The status can indicate the resources available to execute jobs. This information is accumulated by the topology-monitoring unit and provided to the topology library. The topology library also receives a candidate host list from the scheduling unit which lists all of the resources available to execute the job being scheduled based on non-trivial scheduling. The topology library unit then uses this to generate a free map F indicative of the interconnection of the resources available to execute the job. The topology monitoring unit then matches the jobs to the resources available to execute the jobs, based on resource requirements including shape requirements indicative of interconnections of resources required to execute the job. The topology monitoring unit dispatches the job to the portion of the free map F which match the shape requirements of the job. If the topology library unit determines that no resources are available to execute the job, the topology library unit will return the job to the scheduling unit and the scheduling unit which will wait until the resources become available. The free map F may include resources which have been suspended or reserved in previous scheduling cycles, provided the job to be scheduled satisfies the predetermined criteria for execution of the job on the suspended, have a lower priority, or are reserved resources.

Upon pressing a power switch, a power supply of an electronic camera is turned on. A subject image is taken by a camera unit and is converted into image data for which a corrector performs image processing. The processed image data is displayed on a monitor as a through image in real time. A function for displaying a recommended shooting mode is turned on, and a shooting angle is determined while the through image is viewed. Upon half depression of a shutter button, the through image is sent to an image analyzer to estimate a shooting scene. On the basis of the estimated shooting scene, a mode judging unit judges the shooting mode to be recommended. The monitor displays the recommended shooting mode. The displayed shooting mode is selected and determined to set the recommended shooting mode. Regular shooting is performed upon full depression of the shutter button.

In a digital camera using an ND filter to be inserted into an optical path of an optical lens system, defocus quantity of the taking lens and imbalance of white balance due to the insertion of the ND filter are previously calculated or measured. The ND filter is inserted into the optical path when user fully pushes down a shutter release switch for taking an image of an object in order to shorten supply of electric power to an actuator for driving the ND filter. The position of the taking lens is compensated just before an image pickup device is driven for taking the image. The white balance of the image signals from the image pickup device is compensated by using the previously measured compensation coefficients.

The invention discloses an industrial laser guidance automatic guided vehicle (AGV) double-closed-loop control system and a control method thereof. The system consists of a detection module and a control module and is characterized in that: the detection module consists of an encoder serving as a motor position sensor and a laser scanner serving as an AGV position sensor; the control module consists of a servo driver and an industrial personal computer and is a double-position closed loop control module consisting of an inner position ring and an outer position ring; the inner position ring is a motor intersection angle position ring; the outer position ring is used for reading an AGV position signal by using the laser scanner; the path tracking error of the current position of an AGV is calculated by the AGV position signal fed back from the outer position ring; and the path tracking error is used as the input quantity of the control system. By the system and the method, the independent running function of the industrial laser guidance AGV can be well realized, and the rapidity and the stability of the path tracking of the AGV can be ensured.

A camera system consists of a primary digital camera and at least a secondary digital camera. When a shutter button of the primary digital camera is operated after it is set up with conditions for successive shots, the primary digital camera produces a composite sound signal by encoding data of the set conditions for successive shots and superimposing the encoded data on a sound signal, and outputs the composite sound signal through a speaker. The secondary digital camera catches the composite sound signal through a microphone, and decodes the composite sound signal to detect the data of the set conditions for successive shots. According to the set conditions for successive shots, the primary and secondary cameras execute a synchronized successive shot process.

An LCD driver starts reading a digital image signal of one frame from a VRAM in response to a reproduction timing signal. A driving timing signal generator generates a driving timing signal in response to a synchronizing signal, whose phase is shifted by a delay time from the reproduction timing signal. So a phase difference corresponding to the delay time is provided between the driving timing signal and the reproduction timing signal. Synchronously with the driving timing signal, an image sensor is driven to shoot a subject and output an analog image signal of one frame. After being converted into a digital form, the image signal is written in the VRAM sequentially from the first line of one frame. The phase difference is determined so that the LCD driver starts reading the image signal sequentially from the first line, immediately after the first line is written in the VRAM.

An image pickup apparatus is provided, which comprises a plurality of image pickup areas formed on a same semiconductor chip and arranged in the horizontal and the vertical directions, each image pickup area having a plurality of pixels arranged in the horizontal and the vertical directions, a plurality of vertical scanning circuits which sequentially scan pixels in the vertical direction to scan a plurality of image pickup areas in the vertical direction independently from each other, a plurality of lenses, at least one of which is provided in each of the plurality of image pickup areas and which focuses light to form an image on the image pickup areas, and a driving circuit which drives the plurality of vertical scanning circuits so that at least a part of a scanning period of each of the plurality of vertical scanning circuits overlaps with each other.

A portable telephone having music playback functions has a first storage for storing music data of plural musical tunes and a second storage (namely, a cache memory) for storing at least one musical tune to be reproduced. A musical tune that may be likely to be reproduced is selected from among plural musical tunes in accordance with prescribed rules, so that the music data of the selected musical tune are precedently transferred from the first storage to the second storage to enable smooth reproduction in response to an incoming call whose telephone number specifies the selected musical tune.

In a broadband communications system, e.g., a cable system, a broadcast program stream is transmitted to broadcast programming content, and the broadcast program stream is recorded in a headend of the system to enable a user to perform network private video recorder (NPVR) functions (e.g., rewinding, pausing, and fast-forwarding) on the programming content in the recorded program stream. In accordance with the invention, a delay is introduced into the transmission of the broadcast program stream to reduce the unsynchronization between its transmission and that of the recorded program stream. In an illustrative embodiment, the amount of the delay is a function of the time required for recording the broadcast program stream and processing a user request for a recorded program stream. In another embodiment, the amount of the delay is predetermined.

Automatic player pianos and internet form a music performance system for a music session on the automatic player pianos through data communication between the automatic player pianos, and a communication time lag and mechanical time lag are unavoidably introduced between the data transmission and the data reception and between the data reception and tone generation; one of or both of the time lags are compensated by employment of an electronic tone generation, presumption of key positions or presumption of key event so that the slave automatic player piano generates the tones almost concurrently with the tones generated through the master automatic player piano.

An image pickup apparatus capable of achieving in-focus photographing with a reduced time lag. A system controller of the image pickup apparatus detects an in-focus state of image while moving a focus lens in an optical axis direction, and detects a state of a photographing scene at image acquisition. When detecting a change in photographing scene, the system controller moves the focus lens to a movement start position. When detecting that a photographing scene has been decided by a photographer, the controller detects an in-focus state while moving the focus lens.

The invention discloses a water temperature boiling point judging method which comprises the following steps: heating water and detecting current water temperature; calculating current temperature rise speed according to the current water temperature, if the current temperature rise speed is lower than the boiling temperature rise speed, and the water temperature reaches a boiling point, stopping heating; and if not, further heating. The method can timely stop heating when the water temperature reaches the boiling point, so that lag of time for judging water temperature boiling point is effectively reduced, continuous boiling of the water can be prevented, and health of a human body is facilitated. The invention further discloses a water temperature boiling point judging device and an electric kettle.

An LD driver is disclosed, which improves the rising and falling times of the driving current for the LD. The LD driver includes an inverting amplifier, an emitter follower connected in down stream of the inverting amplifier, a driving transistor driven by the emitter follower, and a current-mirror circuit connected in series to the inverting amplifier. The mirror current generated from the current flowing in the inverting amplifier is provided to the output of the emitter follower served for discharging the input capacitance of the driving transistor.

While a player is selectively depressing and releasing keys of a master musical instrument, the real key movements are expressed by pieces of key motion data, and physical quantity of keys are presumed at a time later than the present time by a time period equal to communication time lag on the key trajectories determined on the basis of the pieces of key motion data; the presumed physical quantity is transmitted to a slave musical instrument through the internet, and the key movements are reproduced on the basis of the presumed physical quantity so that the performance on the master musical instrument is synchronized with that on the slave musical instrument.

A method of manipulating an image by a device is disclosed. The method includes segmenting image data corresponding to the image into a first image layer and a second image layer. The method further includes adjusting a first attribute of the first image layer independently of a second attribute of the second image layer based on user input.

A power transfer apparatus including a first device and a second device having a first coil and a second coil, respectively, is provided. The first device is configured to produce primary power through the primary coil upon being supplied with external power and to be controlled by a provided control signal so that the primary power decreases and increases upon the control signal representing a first value and a second value, respectively. The second device is configured to be joined with the first device so that the secondary coil is electromagnetically coupled with the primary coil. The second device is configured to produce secondary power upon the secondary coil being driven through the electromagnetic coupling. The second device is configured to provide the first device with the control signal representing the first value and the second value upon the secondary power being greater and smaller than a reference value, respectively.

A rotation sensor includes a magnetic sensor array (5) including magnetic sensor elements (19) in line, a rotatable magnet (4) confronting the magnetic sensor array (5), a signal readout circuit (11) for reading out a signal from the magnetic sensor array (5), a repeating section (13) for causing the signal readout circuit (11) to repeat reading out the signal from the magnetic sensor array (5) several number of times, and calculating a summation or an average of several readout signals, and an angle calculating circuit (14) for detecting an angle of rotation of the magnet (4) from the summation or the average of the signals calculated by the repeating section (13).

A reciprocating engine includes a turbocharging unit that: supplies the intake manifold with air via a coolant; is supplied with gas by the exhaust manifold; and has the turbine supply pressure substantially equal to the compressor discharge pressure. At constant air temperature, the turbocharging unit delivers a substantially constant volume of cooled air when the pressure varies, and the volume is substantially proportional to the turbine outlet section. The turbine pressure is maintained substantially equal to compressor pressure by a EGR bypass between the intake and exhaust manifold. In addition, the volume of air is less than the volume drawn in at the speed so that a flow of hot gases is drawn in again via the bypass above the speed, where the volume drawn in is equal to the volume, and a flow of air is deflected towards the turbine below the speed.

A thermal activation apparatus has a casing which houses a drawing roller that draws a heat-sensitive adhesive sheet through an insertion port and transports the sheet through the casing. A cutter unit cuts the sheet to a predetermined length, a thermal activation unit thermally activates a heat-sensitive adhesive layer of the cut sheet, and a discharge roller discharges the thermally-activated sheet through a discharge port. A CPU controls the cutter unit and the thermal activation unit based on various factors so that the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is thermally activated only when needed.

In a camera-assisted presentation system, a microcomputer activates a motion detecting module to detect a motion of an object, based on a variation in luminance of image data representing a material photographed by a photographing module. In the case of detection of a motion of the object, the microcomputer controls an output control module to prohibit transfer of the image data to an image output module. Image data photographed immediately before detection of the motion is kept in an output image storage sub-module of the image output module. This arrangement effectively prevents any action of setting the material from being undesirably displayed on an external display unit, thus ensuring smooth presentation with improved display of images during the actions of setting the material in the camera-assisted presentation system.