The invention discloses a
forging method of a single-throw
crank shaft. The
forging method of the single-throw
crank shaft comprises the following steps: a step a of pouring a cylindrical blank material, wherein the cylindrical blank material comprises chemical components, by weight percent: 0.12-0.40% of C, 0.42-1.0% of Mn, 0.7-1.5% of Si, 0.09-0.15% of V, 0.15-0.22% of Ti, 0.4-1.4% of Cr, 0.6-1.5% of Ni, 0.18-0.30% of Mo, 0.4-0.8% of Li, 0.04-0.08% of Nb, 0.18-0.24% of Al, 0.18-0.45% of Mg, no greater than 0.033% of P, no greater than 0.030% of S and the balance of Fe; and a step b of
forging, wherein the sep b comprises the following steps: at first, heating the selectively-used cylindrical blank material to an initial forging temperature by adopting an
intermediate frequency heating furnace; next, rolling the heated blank material in a cross wedge
rolling mill through a cross wedge rolling die into a rough blank and forming shaft rod parts of two ends; subsequently, putting the rolled rough blank in a bending die for bending; and finally, upsetting and extruding the bent rough blank in an upsetting forging concave die in two directions for shaping. With the adoption of a
quenching and
tempering heat treatment technology for the single-throw
crank shaft provided by the invention, the high temperature normalizing and the forging are caused to organically form a
continuous production line; and therefore, the defects of the prior art are overcome, the energy resource is saved, the heat
treatment quality is improved, the production period is shortened, the production cost is lowered and the
radiation pollution to a workshop environment is reduced.