This utility model provides an automatic return device based on a
cam mechanism, comprising: a base plate fixed to a pump body at the end of a
displacement control shaft; a
cam mechanism fixed to the
displacement control shaft and circumferentially connected thereto, the outer circumferential surface of the
cam mechanism having a V-groove; a slider mechanism, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the other end extending into the V-groove and rollingly connected thereto, wherein when the
displacement control shaft is in the return-to-center state, the slider mechanism is located at the bottom center of the V-groove; and a reset mechanism connected between the slider mechanism and the pump body, applying a preset pulling force to the slider mechanism to maintain contact between the slider mechanism and the V-groove.