The utility model relates to a four-wheel-drive hitching control mechanism and a
tractor, the four-wheel-drive hitching control mechanism comprises a control
assembly, a linkage
assembly and a hitching
assembly, and the control assembly is hinged to the linkage assembly; the linkage assembly comprises a linkage rod, a linkage
rocker arm and a linkage rotating shaft, the end of the linkage rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the linkage
rocker arm, and the linkage rod is hinged to the control assembly and fixedly connected with the linkage
rocker arm. The linkage rocker arm is used for driving the linkage rotating shaft to rotate through the linkage rocker arm under the lifting and pressing control of a control assembly; the
hooking assembly comprises a
hooking shifting rod connected with the linkage rotating shaft, the
hooking shifting rod is connected with a hooking shifting fork, and the hooking shifting fork is connected with a meshing sleeve used for
clutch transmission. According to the utility model, the
stroke of the control mechanism can be reduced, the
control force is reduced, and meanwhile, the four-wheel-drive hitching control mechanism is more compact in structure and suitable for equipment conditions with smaller space.