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324results about How to "Suitable for manufacturing" patented technology

Full carbon counter electrode dye-sensitized solar cell and preparing method

The invention relates to an all carbon counter electrode for a dye-sensitized solar cell and a process for preparation, wherein the all carbon counter electrode is formed by a carbon substrate A and a carbon catalytic active layer B which is coated on the carbon substrate. The process for preparing the all carbon counter electrode comprises firstly dispersing carbon catalytic active material and making into carbon paste according to the process of preparing carbon paste disclosed by the patient closure number CN101188257A, then transferring to the clean carbon substrate A through the methods of screen painting, spread coating, rotary film coating, film dropping or Czochralski method, and finally preparing the all carbon counter electrode through drying or kilning. The all carbon electrode of the invention can reduce series resistance and interface resistance, thereby increasing the short-circuit current (Jsc), filling factor (FF) and photoelectric transformation efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell. The substrate material adopted by the all carbon counter electrode of the invention has smaller resistance, can reduce using or avoid using metal flow concentration leads, and simplifies preparation technology.
Owner:深圳市华物光能技术有限公司

Carbon/carbon fiber-silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a carbon/carbon fiber-silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a short carbon fiber reinforced silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing fiber reinforced silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite material is complex in preparation process and high in cost, and the strengthening and toughening effect of the fibers is not remarkable due to over-strong interfacial adhesion. The product is prepared from short carbon fibers, phenolic resin, acetone and silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: I, dissolving phenolic resin in acetone to prepare dipping liquor; II, putting the short carbon fibers in the dipping liquor to dip, and then splitting in an argon atmosphere to obtain carbon coating-coated short carbon fibers; III, putting silicon powder, graphite and hexagonal boron nitride in a ball mill to ball-mill and mix to obtain composite powder; and IV, after mixing the carbon coating-coated short carbon fibers with the composite powder, carrying out hot pressed sintering to obtain the carbon/carbon fiber-silicon, boron, carbon and nitrogen ceramic composite material.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method used for heat liberation pressurization catalytic reaction

The invention provides a method for exothermic catalytic reaction under increased pressure and a reactor thereof. The method and the reactor are characterized in that: a round pressure vessel (7) with a catalytic bed (4) is used; a gas inlet (1) is positioned on an end cover of the vessel (7) and connected with an internal distribution drum (5) to form a shunt passage (2) for reacting gases; a gas outlet (11) is communicated with a space that is formed between the wall of the vessel (7) and an external distribution drum (6), to form a concentration passage (3) for the reacting gases, the catalytic bed (4) is defined between the external distribution drum (6) and the internal distribution drum (5) and is filled with catalysts; the reacting gases flow axially in a centrifugal manner from the internal distribution drum (5) to the external distribution drum (6). The method and the reactor have the advantages of axial and uniform distribution of the reaction gases, optimum distribution of bed temperature, high utilization rate of catalysts, and low pressure drop of fluids passing through the reactor. The invention is suitable for catalytic reactions in methanol, ammonia and dimethyl ether synthesis, as well as other exothermic gas-solid catalytic reactions under increased pressure.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Conductivity adjustable atomizing medium electric spark discharge ablation and electrolytic combined machining method

ActiveCN104959684AChange inputSpeed up erosionElectrolysisCombustion
The invention provides a conductivity adjustable atomizing medium electric spark discharge ablation and electrolytic combined machining method which is characterized in that during the electric spark induced ablation machining, an insulated working medium used by electric spark discharge is replaced by electrolyte and forms an atomizing medium with an inflammable (combustion-supporting) gas such as oxygen to be sprayed into the machining area, the aim of controlling the conductivity of the atomizing medium is achieved by adjusting the proportion of the gas and the electrolyte during the machining, and a machining manner of mainly taking discharge induced ablation machining, or discharge induced ablation and electrolytic machining, or electrolytic machining can be realized at different stages of the whole machining process based on the machining needs or stage requirements, and the machining improves the machining efficiency through ablation, or takes the machining efficiency and surface quality into account, or removes a surface degenerating layer. The aims of initial high efficiency machining based on machining needs during the whole machining process and degenerating layer reduction or removal at the end are achieved. The machining manner can be applied to milling of conductive materials and machining of deep blind holes.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Manufacturing method for large-size seamless micro-nano soft mold

The invention discloses manufacturing method for a large-size seamless micro-nano soft mold. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that 1, a base plate is pretreated; 2, power jet printing on a hot melt electric fluid to manufacture a sacrificial structure, and according to pattern structure of the micro-nano mold to be manufactured, the sacrificial structure which is opposite tothe mold is manufactured; 3, graph replication and transfer are carried out, wherein a spin coating or pouring process is adopted, liquid soft mold material uniformly coats on the sacrificial structure, and the liquid soft mold material is pre-cured; 4, demolding is carried out, wherein a combination body of a soft mold and the printed sacrificial structure is completed separated from the base plate so as to obtain the composite soft die; and 5, post-treatment is carried out on the composite soft mold. According to the manufacturing method, the technical advantages of power jet printing on thehot melt electric fluid and a casting replication transfer process are combined, so that manufacturing of the large-size seamless micro-nano soft mold is realized, and the manufacturing method particularly has the unique advantage that the rapid and low-cost manufacturing of the meter-scale seamless micro-nano composite soft mold can be achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Rare earth microalloying bearing steel and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses rare earth microalloying bearing steel and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of bearing steel manufacturing. According to the technical aim, the performance of the bearing steel is improved. According to the rare earth microalloying bearing steel, converter, LF-RH refining and square billet continuous casting are carried out, electroslag remelting is carried out after scaling of a prepared continuous casting billet, then cover cooling and pit cooling are carried out, and then primary heating rolling cogging is carried out; after annealing or slow cooling is carried out, checking and cleaning are carried out, and a primary rolled steel billet is prepared and subjected to secondary heating rolling; and after stack cooling or slow coolingis carried out, a secondary rolled steel billet is prepared and subjected to spheroidizing annealing, straightening, polishing or scaling, flaw detection, cleaning and checking are carried out, and then the rare earth microalloying bearing steel is prepared. The content design ingredient of Nb ranges from 0.010% to 0.45%, and the rare earth microalloying bearing steel is suitable for being used for manufacturing various bearing rings and rolling elements and roller pins within a wide size range.
Owner:建龙北满特殊钢有限责任公司

Graphene/metal composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a graphene / metal composite material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) weighing a metal rod and a high-purity carbon rod in percentage by mass, wherein the high-purity carbon rod accounts for 1%-30%; (2) clamping the cleaned metal rod on an upper chuck and a lower chuck of a withdrawing system of a directional solidification furnace adopting a floating zone method, clamping the high-purity carbon rod on a clamp beside the withdrawing system, and enabling the bottom end of the high-purity carbon rod to be in contact with amelting zone of the metal rod; and (3) performing vacuum-pumping on the directional solidification furnace adopting the floating zone method, performing directional solidification on the metal rod, controlling length of a melting zone to be 1-50 mm, moving the metal rod from top to bottom at a rate of 1-5000 [mu]m / s, and rotating along the axis of the withdrawing system; and enabling the bottom end of the high-purity carbon rod to be within the melting zone of the metal rod all the time. According to the graphene / metal composite material obtained by the method disclosed by the invention, carbon exists in a metal lattice in the form of graphene, and the two-phase interface is good in combination, so that conductivity of the material is favorably improved.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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