An object of the present invention is to provide a
cell culture substrate with laminated cardiomyocyte sheets for evaluating a
curative effect by biological
transplantation of a normal cardiomyocyte sheet and a method for producing the same. A further object of the present invention is to provide a method for evaluating a
curative effect of a normal cardiomyocyte sheet for biological
transplantation. The
cell culture substrate with laminated cardiomyocyte sheets of the present invention includes two or more
layers of cardiomyocyte sheets on a
cell culture substrate, wherein the
cell culture substrate includes an alternating arrangement portion in which a strip-shaped
cell adhesion region and a strip-shaped
cell adhesion suppression region are alternately arranged, the
cell culture substrate with laminated cardiomyocyte sheets includes the two or more
layers of cardiomyocyte sheets on at least the alternating arrangement portion of the
cell culture substrate; and the cell culture substrate with laminated cardiomyocyte sheets includes, as the cardiomyocyte sheets, at least one layer of each of a
disease cardiomyocyte sheet containing a differentiation-induced cardiomyocyte derived from a
disease patient and a normal cardiomyocyte sheet containing a differentiation-induced cardiomyocyte derived from a healthy human.