The invention provides a vision screening system. The vision screening system comprises a clamp plate, a filtering window, a hand-held terminal and an upper computer, wherein the clamp plate is vertical to the orthogonal direction of the linear polarization direction of the filtering window, the filtering window is fixed to the front of the hand-held terminal through a fastening rope, the hand-held terminal and the upper computer are in communication through the wireless network, and thus the rapid screening for the vision is realized. The vision screening system has the advantages that the operation is simple, the response is sensitive, the evaluation result is strong in reminding property, the cost is low, etc. For the vision screening system provided by the invention, the circular polarization 3D vision technology, the vision light screening technology and the internet intelligent interaction technology are combined, thus the on-line dynamic screening and correcting for vision are realized, the comprehensive state of the vision and corrected vision of a tested person can be rapidly evaluated, a convenient and simple measures is provided for vision protection and health care of the tested person, and the evaluation result can be used as a reference tool for daily nursing and self health care.