The present invention relates to the technical field of energy spectrometers and provides an energy
spectrometer for automatic analysis and detection of biological material samples, comprising a
metal shielding shell, an analysis chamber, an injection mechanism, an energy analyzer, an
ion pump, an
ion gauge, a molecular pump, a control display and an
injection port. The injection mechanism comprises a telescopic
assembly, a sealing tube, a drive module, a rotating frame and a sample placement portion. The telescopic
assembly comprises an arc-shaped shell, a first
bevel gear, a fixed cover and a first electric telescopic rod. The drive module comprises a drive portion, a second central tube, a third
bevel gear, a first key bar, a second key bar, a second electric telescopic rod, a sleeve plate, a
nitrogen tank, a micro
air pump and a flexible tube. The two ends of the rotating frame are respectively fixedly connected to the third central tube and the fourth central tube. On the one hand, the sealing tube can be automatically controlled to seal the biological material sample to be tested after the sample is placed, and the purpose of exhausting
oxygen is achieved by discharging
nitrogen between the sealing tube and the arc-shaped shell. The rotating frame has the characteristics of easy adjustment and improved accuracy of detection results.