140 results about "Em coupling" patented technology

The present invention is a one or two-part sleeve assembly for use during minimally invasive spinal stabilization surgery. An outer sleeve is designed to slide over the coupling between a polyaxial screw and an inner sleeve so as to prevent the screw from becoming disengaged from the inner sleeve during surgery. The outer sleeve includes a lower generally cylindrical wall having a slot, and an upper extension having an outwardly protruding manipulation handle attached to it. The slot in the lower section extends the entire length of the cylindrical wall, giving it a generally “C” shaped cross section. This slot corresponds with a similar slot on the inner sleeve for receiving a stabilizing rod to be attached to the polyaxial screw during surgery. The interior diameter of the lower section is approximately the same as the outer diameter of the inner sleeve, so that the outer sleeve may slide snugly over the inner sleeve and the screw coupling. In addition, the edges of the cylindrical wall adjacent to the longitudinal slot are flattened so as to conform to the shape of the inner sleeve and the head portion of the polyaxial screw where it couples with the inner sleeve.

Proximity of a user body part can be detected by measuring the effects such proximity has on antenna impedance mismatches. The amount of mismatch affects the amount of RF signal energy reflected back into a transmission line connecting the antenna to a RF signal source. A directional coupler has a main line electrically connected to the transmission line, as well as a coupled line. The directional coupler produces a signal on its coupled line in relation to the magnitude of reflected energy on the transmission line; the amount of reflected energy varies in response to how well the antenna impedance matches the transmission line impedance. A signal detector is electrically connected to the coupled line, and responds to signals produced in the coupled line by the main line. The signal detector output is then used to determine whether a body part is in proximity. Other aspects the invention include an adaptive algorithm to adjust a threshold for proximity determination.

A system (10) and method is provided for calibrating a tire pressure monitoring system using an EM transmitter (14). The present invention includes a first pressure sensor coupled to a wheel of an automotive vehicle (12). The EM pressure transmitter (14) is coupled to the pressure sensor (32). The transmitter (14) has a serial number associated therewith. An EM calibration device has a transmitting range. The EM transmitter device has an actuator. When the actuator is activated, a calibration signal (34) is transmitted within the transmitting range. The calibration signal causes the EM pressure transmitter (32) to transmit a serial number. A controller (16) is EM coupled to the pressure transmitter. The controller (16) receives the serial number and associates the serial number with a tire location of the vehicle.

Method and system are disclosed for reducing mutual EM coupling between VCO resonators and for implementing the same on a single semiconductor chip. The method and system involve using inductors that are substantially symmetrical about their horizontal and/or their vertical axes and providing current to the inductors in a way so that the resulting magnetic field components tend to cancel each other by virtue of the symmetry. In addition, two such inductors may be placed near each other and oriented in a way so that the induced current in the second inductor due to the magnetic field originating from first inductor is significantly reduced. The inductors may be 8-shaped, four-leaf clover-shaped, single-turn, multi-turn, rotated relative to one another, and/or vertically offset relative to one another. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

A wireless resonant powering device (1) according to the invention comprises a first inductor winding (3), which is arranged to form a transformer (9) with the inductor winding (13) of the energizable load (11). The first inductor winding (3) is arranged to form a resonant circuit (5), which may comprise a suitable plurality of electric capacitances and coils. The components of the resonant circuit (5) are selected such that the magnetic energy received by the inductor winding (13) damps the energy flow in the resonant circuit so that the induced voltage in the inductor winding (13) is substantially constant and is independent of the magnetic coupling between the first inductor winding (3) and the inductor winding 13 at the operating frequency of the driving means (6). The resonant circuit is driven by the driving means (6), comprising a control unit (6c) arranged to induce an alternating voltage between a first semiconductor switch (6a) and a second semiconductor switch (6b). At the output of the transformer (9) an alternating voltage is generated, which is rectified to a DC-voltage by a diode rectifier, filtered by an output capacitance. The resonant circuit (5) is operable on its coupling independent point by the driving means (6). This figure schematically illustrates a situation, where a variable coupling between the first inductor winding (3) and the inductor winding (13) exists. The invention further relates to a wireless inductive powering device, an energizable load, a wireless system and a method for wireless power transfer.

A game controller assembly is mechanically and communicatively connected to a user computing device to be used to play games. The game controller assembly is detachable he coupled mechanically and electrically to the user computing device. For example, the user computing device may be a smart mobile phone. The game controller assembly can be mounted on the smart mobile phone and also be communicatively coupled to the smart phone for communications with the smart phone. The game controller is used to play games on the smart phone. The game controller assembly can also be used for other purposes, such as navigating web pages, watching video streams, interacting with other online users, interacting/socializing, etc.

An IC solution utilizing mixed FPGA and MLC arrays is proposed. The process technology is based on the Schottky CMOS devices comprising of CMOS transistors, low barrier Schottky barrier diode (SBD), and multi-level cell (MLC) flash transistors. Circuit architectures are based on the pulsed Schottky CMOS Logic (SCL) gate arrays, wherein a variable threshold NMOS transistor may replace the regular switching transistor. During initialization windows, existing FPGA programming techniques can selectively adjust the VT of the switching transistor, re-configure the intra-connections of the simple SCL gates, complete all global interconnections of various units. Embedded hardware arrays, hardwired blocks, soft macro constructs in one chip, and protocols implementations are parsed. A wide range of circuit applications involving generic IO and logic function generation, ESD and latch up protections, and hot well biasing schemes are presented. The variable threshold transistors thus serve 3 distinctive functions. It acts as an analog device to store directly nonvolatile information in SCL gates. It couples the diode tree logic functions. Finally, it stores and operates large amount of information efficiently. The mixed SCL type FPGA and MLC storages shall emerge as the most compact logic and memory arrays in Si technology. Low power, high performance, and high capacity ICs are designed to mix and replace conventional CMOS-TTL circuits. The idea of multi-value logic composed of binary, ternary, and quaternary hardware and firmware is also introduced.

An EMC (electromagnetic compatible) antenna having a shielding metal wall to effectively reduce the possible coupling with nearby electronic elements is presented. The antenna includes: a ground plane, a bent ground plate, and a radiating plate. The bent ground plate is vertically connected to the ground plane and functions as an effective shielding metal wall to eliminate or greatly reduce the possible EM coupling between the antenna and nearby electronic elements. The radiating plate is used to generate the operating resonant mode of the antenna and is generally parallel to the ground plane. The radiating plate is also electrically connected to and encircled by the bent ground plane.

A compact antenna element and assembly using a directly fed and electromagnetically coupled step probe element for ultra wideband application. It achieves very good impedance match, isolation and pattern stability across a wide frequency band. The compact ultra wideband radiating element covers all known radio frequency bands in the mobile base station industry to date.

A panel antenna is provided having one or more radiating elements and a series of directors associated with each radiating element. Each series of directors is angled with respect to a direction of maximum radiation of the associated radiating element, in order to tilt the panel antenna beam. The directors may be dimensioned and/or arranged such that they couple weakly to radiation of a wavelength emitted by the associated radiating element. The directors may be dimensioned and/or arranged such that they are non-resonant at the wavelength emitted by the associated radiating element. The directors may be smaller than the length of an associated dipole radiating element.

An integrated electronic article surveillance (EAS) and radiofrequency identification (RFID) marker is provided which a semiconductor device which may he coupled to an antenna for receiving and retransmitting energy and signals to the antenna. A current receiving front end section of the semiconductor device communicates with at least one other section of the device so more than one function can be implemented upon receiving and retransmitting energy and signals. A first switch is operatively coupled to the front end section such that the functions are entirely but reversibly disabled upon closure of the first switch thereby effecting a reversible EAS function. A second switch is operatively coupled to the front end section such that at least one of the functions is at least partially disabled upon closure of the second switch. RFID functions of the marker am retained upon EAS deactivation.

The invention relates to a 10/350 impact current system of an air or vacuum CROWBAR switch, which comprises a capacity resistance connected with the power, a main discharging gap, an inductance and a resistance, wherein it coupled with a CROWBAR switch between the main discharging electrode and the capacity discharging circuit of the inductance; the CROWBAR switch comprises an active electrode and a fixed electrode or it fixes fabrics a trigger electrode in the fixed electrode or the discharging gap between the active electrode and the fixed electrode; it electric connects a trigger system between the active electrode and the fixed electrode or between the fixed electrode and the trigger electrode.

The invention relates to a shift register circuit, which possesses a plurality of series-connected stage shift register including a first transistor with the grid and the first resource/leakage connecting with output signal of the front stage register. The second transistor with the grid is connected with the second resource/leakage electrode of the first transistor; the first resource/leakage electrode is connected with a first clock signal, the second resource/leakage electrode is connected with the output end of the second resource/leakage electrode. The first lower module is coupled with the output end and the first clock signal; when the output signal and the first clock signal of the front stage shift register are connected with the low voltage level, it coupled with the first voltage level. The second lower module is coupled with the output end and the second clock signal; when the output signal and the second clock signal of the front stage shift register are connected with the low voltage level, it coupled with the first voltage level.

The present invention relates to laboratory components that are used in the field of dental prosthesis and for dental implant fabrication and in particular to a spacer means such as a band, ring, or sleeve forming a soft collar which slips over the analog and slides up to the base of the set impression material near the collar of the impression coping as it emerges through the impression forming a uniform blockout around the impression coping which is recording the sub-gingival space over the top of the fixture and having a soft collar surrounding the neck of the analog insulates the top of the fixture analog from the hard stone where it couples with other components. The spacer forming the soft collar is particularly useful for orienting and indexing the modeling of dental implant restorations and to enhance and improve the fabrication process of soft tissue type models for conventional restoration techniques. It also enhances model techniques for digital scanning of cases in the laboratory. The soft collar spacer means forms a uniform blockout around the impression coping which is recording the sub-gingival space over the top of the fixture.

An electromechanical cylinder lock-key-combination includes a key having a mechanical locking code and a device for storing an electronic code and sending it into the lock. A lock body encloses a turnable lock cylinder and a locking mechanism which normally prevents turning of the lock cylinder with regard to the lock body and which can be moved by the key into a releasing position allowing turning of the lock cylinder. The lock includes a special locking disc with which the key is not in direct mechanical force transmission connection, an identification and control device for receiving and identifying the electronic code from the key, and an electric operating device with a turnable coupling member attached thereto and having a free position and a coupling position in which it couples the special locking disc with the turning movement of the key for opening the lock, whereby when there is a match with the correct electronic code of the key the identification and control device activates the electric operating device to guide the coupling member to its coupling position. The coupling member is located and is in cooperation with a guiding groove in the special locking disc, the guiding groove having a guiding surface which the coupling member affects in its coupling position thereby turning the special locking disc when the key is turned in the lock.

A dielectric filter includes a dielectric block. A plurality of inner-conductor holes, each having an inner conductor on the surface thereof, extend from a first open surface to the opposing surface through the inside of the dielectric block. On the outer surface of the dielectric block, an outer conductor is formed, except on the first open surface. On the first open surface, projections are provided between respective pairs of inner-conductor holes. Coupling electrodes are formed on the side surfaces of the projections and extending onto the first open surface of the dielectric block, where they connect to the inner conductors. On the outer surface of the dielectric block, input/output electrodes are formed such that they couple to the coupling electrodes.

Coupling device is provided having a male tubular end fitting; a connection means to be mounted around the male end fitting by being coupled to a female end fitting and comprising a coupling end to be housed in a groove of the female end fitting; and a locking member for locking this connection means that is to be mounted around the male end fitting in order reversibly to bring said coupling end into a locked position in said groove. The connection means comprises a radially internal bearing zone to be mounted against the male end fitting and ending in said coupling end, which comprises tabs that are elastically deformable in the radial direction extending the bearing zone, each tab being able to be jammed in the locking position by flexing against the groove and against one of the guide and locking-aid ramps of the male end fitting.

Disclosed is a memory architecture where current sense amplifiers are used instead of voltage sense amplifiers, and where the memory cells normally disposed along a single bit line are divided between two half bit lines. Each half bit line is coupled to a respective input of the current sense amplifier. When one of the memory cells is selected for reading, it couples a current related to its stored data state to the half bit line that it is coupled to. During this operation, a reference current is generated on the other half bit line. Also disclosed are novel current sense amplifiers.

An electromagnetic (EM) coupler including a first transmission structure having a first geometry, and a second transmission structure having a second geometry and forming an EM coupler with the first transmission structure, the first and second geometries being selected to reduce sensitivity of EM coupling to relative positions of the first and second transmission structures is disclosed.

The invention relates to thick film conductor compositions which are useful in application to both via-fill and/or line conductors to manufacture of Low Temperature Co-fireable Ceramic (LTCC) devices and other Multilayer Interconnect (MLI) ceramic composite circuits such as Photosensitive Tape On Substrates (PTOS); gold, silver and mixed metal multilayer circuits and devices. The invention is useful for forming microwave and other high frequency circuit components selected from the group comprising: antenna, filters, baluns, beam former, I/O's, couplers, via feedthroughs, EM coupled feedthroughs, wirebond connection, and transmission lines.

A side collision load transmission structure including a floor tunnel, a vehicle compartment side wall, a vehicle seat, side frames, a first transmission member that couples together lower end portions of the pair of side frames along the vehicle width direction, a load receiving member, and a second transmission member that couples together a portion further to a seatback up-down direction upper side than a join portion with the first transmission member on the side frame, out of the pair of side frames, on the vehicle compartment side wall side and a portion of the first transmission member that is further to a vehicle width direction outside than the length direction center of the first transmission member so as to he coupled at an incline as viewed from the front of the vehicle.