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104 results about "Load line" patented technology

In graphical analysis of nonlinear electronic circuits, a load line is a line drawn on the characteristic curve, a graph of the current vs. the voltage in a nonlinear device like a diode or transistor. It represents the constraint put on the voltage and current in the nonlinear device by the external circuit. The load line, usually a straight line, represents the response of the linear part of the circuit, connected to the nonlinear device in question.

Dimmer control system with two-way master-remote communication

A dimmer control system has a communication control loop that connects a master unit in series with a plurality of remote units, and it is superimposed in series on the dimmer load line so as to allow two-way communication between the master unit and remote units without affecting the operation of the load. Communications from the master to the remote units are encoded in loop current fluctuations, whereas communications from any remote to the master unit are encoded in loop voltage fluctuations. The master unit has a switched power supply, for use during normal LOAD ON operation, in tandem with a capacitive power supply, for use during LOAD OFF operation of the control units so as to minimize hum. The master unit power supply circuit provides an output rail voltage comprised of a reference voltage for the load superimposed with a control loop voltage for the voltage drop across the series-connected remote units. The master unit has a POWER OFF detection circuit and a non-volatile memory for storing system status information, so that when power is restored, the system can be restored to its former power level. The switch units are formed with a cover frame mounting a switch plate on a hinge axis allowing ON/OFF movement of an opposing side thereof. An array of LED light pipes is mounted in the switch plate aligned with the hinge axis, in order to minimize displacement of the light pipes during actuator movement.
Owner:EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED

Analysis method of transmission line wind-ice coupling load line breakage effect

The invention provides an analysis method of a transmission line wind-ice coupling load line breakage effect. The analysis method includes the following steps that 1, geometric parameters and physical parameters of a transmission tower line system are determined, and a transmission tower line system analysis model is established; 2, icing loads of the transmission tower line system are determined; 3, a non-linear analysis method of a transmission tower line system reaction under the effect of the icing loads is established; 4, a wind load model in which the wire icing thickness changes is established; 5, a dynamic analysis method that a transmission wire is broken under the effect of wind-ice coupling loads is established, and the dynamic effect of transmission line icing line breakage is analyzed and calculated. According to the method, the coupling effect of the icing loads and wind loads is considered at the same time, the analysis formula is displayed and expressed, the calculation speed is high, the calculation amount is small, and the defects of existing traditional methods can be effectively overcome. The method is suitable for analysis and calculation of the icing line breakage effect of various transmission tower line systems with different spans and sags under the effect of the ice-wind coupling loads.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD RES INST +2

Load circuit fault detection circuit and method applied to breaker reclosing

The invention provides a load circuit fault detection circuit and method applied to breaker reclosing. The load circuit fault detection circuit comprises a detecting circuit and a controller, the detecting circuit is connected with a load circuit for detecting the load circuit, and the detecting circuit comprises a short circuit detecting circuit and an electric leakage detection circuit which are used for detecting the short circuit fault and the electric leakage fault of the load circuit respectively. The controller is connected with the detecting circuit and a breaker respectively, and the controller controls the detecting circuit to detect the load circuit before the breaker is closed. According to the load circuit fault detection circuit, on the basis of electric leakage protection, short circuit protection and overload protection during normal working of a load, fault detection is conducted on the faulted breaker before reclosing, the load circuit is reclosed after the fault is removed, and the safety performance of the reclosed breaker is improved. The problems that whether circuit faults are overcome can not be determined, and potential safety hazards exist in a breaker in the prior art are effectively solved.
Owner:NANJING JIETAI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP

Multiple level changing method and its used multiple level circuit

This invention provides a multi-level transformation method, which sets up a optimized PWM math model with selective harmonic control as the restriction condition and residual voltage content as the optimized target function, resolves the model in optimization to get an optimized output level amplitude ratio K and the switch angle modulated by PWM, sets a multi-level circuit based on K and controls the output of the multi-level circuit based on the switch angle, which can greatly reduce switch frequency and related magnetic interference and covers multiple kinds of level topological structures. This invention also provides a multi-level circuit applying a dual-polarity asymmetrical level totological structure to generate voltage output of 7-stage level inverter load line.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Operating method of 35kV-overhead-line insulating-glove-method electrified disconnection and connection of zero-load-line lead wire

The invention relates to an operating method of 35kV-overhead-line insulating-glove-method electrified disconnection and connection of a zero-load-line lead wire. Through an operating method of using an insulating aerial lift truck to carry out electrified disconnection and connection of the lead wire on a zero-load line, the method is cooperatively implemented by three kinds of work personnel: a work leader, bucket electricians and ground electricians. The method mainly includes steps of stop of line reclosing, on-site work instrument detection, insulating shielding and isolating measure taking, work instrument installation, electrified disconnection (connection) of the zero-load-line lead wire, termination of the insulating shielding and isolating measures, evacuation of the work personnel from the site and line reclosing restoring and the like. The beneficial effects of the operating method are that defects of an insulating platform operating method can be compensated, efficient and rapid operation of electrified connection and disconnection of a 35kV zero-load line can be realized, comparatively great economic benefit and social benefit can be generated, the work efficiency of a maintenance work and the safety benefit of the work personnel can be effectively improved and domestic blanks in the field can be filled effectively.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Voltage compensation circuit of self-adaptive load cable

A voltage compensation circuit of a self-adaptive load cable comprises the following steps: firstly, converting an error amplifier output voltage containing peak current limit information of a primaryside feedback flyback converter into a first intermediate voltage related to the output current of the primary side feedback flyback converter by using an operation module; carrying out level shift conversion on the first intermediate voltage to obtain a second intermediate voltage capable of adapting to a common-mode input range of a voltage-current conversion module, and then carrying out ripple elimination conversion on the second intermediate voltage to obtain a third intermediate voltage; and enabling the third intermediate voltage to pass through a voltage-current conversion module to obtain a corresponding current, generating a voltage drop on a fifth resistor to obtain a compensation voltage in direct proportion to the output current, and superposing the compensation voltage to areference voltage for loop adjustment of the system to obtain a new reference voltage compensated by a load cable for loop adjustment of the system. Therefore, the output voltage of the primary side feedback flyback converter can change adaptively along with the load current, and the stability of the actual charging voltage is ensured.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Low-voltage intelligent power distribution self-healing and power supply switching control system

The invention discloses a low-voltage intelligent power distribution self-healing and power supply switching control system, and the system comprises a plurality of 0.4 KV power supply load lines, an intelligent plastic shell switch and a background control system; and each power supply line comprises a transformer, a switch and a demand side electrical load. One end of the transformer is connected to a 10KV voltage line, and the other end of the transformer is electrically connected with a demand side electrical load through the switch and used for supplying power to the demand side electrical load. One end of the intelligent plastic shell switch is connected between the switch of one 0.4 KV power supply line and the demand side electrical load, and the other end of the intelligent plastic shell switch is connected into the switch of the other 0.4 KV power supply line and the demand side electrical load; and the intelligent plastic shell switch is used for acquiring power supply signals of incoming lines at two sides in real time and sending the power supply signals to the background control system so as to carry out closing control on the intelligent plastic shell switch, thereby realizing power transfer and supply of a demand side electrical load in any two 0.4 KV power supply lines. Automatic power supply switching can be realized.
Owner:GUANGDONG KOTER ENERGY TECH

Linear voltage stabilizing system capable of transient state enhancement

The invention relates to the field of electronic technologies and specifically relates to a power source system. A linear voltage stabilizing system capable of transient state enhancement comprises a linear voltage stabilizer, wherein the linear voltage stabilizer is used to provide an output voltage to a controlled load. The linear voltage stabilizer comprises an error amplifier and a voltage regulation circuit, wherein the error amplifier compares voltage feedback signals of a reference voltage and a sampling self-output voltage to generate an error amplification signal; the error amplifier is switched between circuit topology with a first gain and circuit topology with a second gain under effects of a second control signal so as to change the size of the error amplification signal; and the voltage regulation circuit is used to generate an output voltage under effects of the error amplification signal. According to the invention, the gain of the error amplifier can be changed before increase or decrease of a load current, so that fluctuations of the output voltage can be reduced; transient state responses can be enhanced; and system performance can be improved.
Owner:SPREADTRUM COMM (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Dimming circuit needing no distinguishing of input and output and lighting system

The invention is applicable to the technical field of dimming, and provides a dimming circuit needing no distinguishing of input and output and a lighting system. The dimming circuit comprises a filtering module, a rectifying module, a signal control module and an MOS driving module. The rectifying module supplies power to the signal control module and the MOS driving module. When a first end of the filtering module is connected with a live wire and a third end of the filtering module is connected with a lamp, the signal control module sends a first dimming signal to the MOS driving module according to user input, and the MOS driving module outputs a dimming voltage to the third end of the filtering module according to the first dimming signal. When the first end of the filtering module isconnected with the lamp and the third end of the filtering module is connected with the live wire, the signal control module sends a second dimming signal to the MOS driving module, and the MOS driving module outputs a dimming voltage to the first end of the filtering module according to the second dimming signal. According to the invention, single-zero-/live-wire compatibility is realized, the live wire and the load wire do not need to be distinguished, the dimming circuit can work under random wiring, the operation is convenient, and the problem that normal work cannot be realized due to wrong wiring is avoided.
Owner:LEEDARSON IOT TECH INC

Micro-grid black start control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, and provides a micro-grid black start control method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. An energy storage converter unit of the micro-grid is configured with a droop control mode. The black start control method of the micro-grid comprises the following steps: converting the control mode of the energy storage converter unit into the droop control mode; determining a target energy storage converter group according to the capacity required by black start; starting the target energy storage converter group, charging the power transmission line, and closing the load line; starting a partial load according to the capacity of the target energy storage converter group; and starting the non-black-start micro-sources in sequence, and starting the residual load according to the capacity of the target energy storage converter group and the capacity of the non-black-start micro-sources. According to the invention, in the black start process of the micro-grid, a plurality of energy storage converters can be started together to establish and maintain the voltage and frequency of the power grid, so that the on-load capacity and the on-load time are greatly improved, and the black start capability of the micro-grid is improved.
Owner:CHINA ENFI ENGINEERING CORPORATION

Method and device for measuring overvoltage of alternating-current power transmission line based on controllable phase shifter

The invention discloses a method and device for measuring overvoltage of an alternating-current power transmission line based on a controllable phase shifter, and the method comprises the steps: constructing an overvoltage simulation analysis model through combining a controllable phase shifter model, a power grid electromagnetic transient simulation model, a power grid operation state and a power grid operation mode, and outputting simulation results under different working conditions, wherein the simulation results under different working conditions comprise power frequency overvoltage simulation data under a no-load long line and a fault-free load shedding condition and operation overvoltage simulation data under a switching-on no-load line; and performing data fitting according to the simulation results under different working conditions, the gear of the controllable phase shifter and the line length to determine a fitting function, and measuring overvoltage values under different working conditions according to the fitting function. According to the fitting function constructed by the method, the overvoltage of the power transmission line of the controllable phase shifter under different working conditions can be quickly calculated, and the measurement accuracy is improved while the calculation amount is reduced.
Owner:GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD

Overcurrent protection circuit with automatic latching function

PendingCN113991600AAdjustable disconnectAdjustable overcurrent protection functionArrangements responsive to excess currentLoad circuitControl signal
The invention discloses an overcurrent protection circuit with an automatic latch function. The circuit comprises a feedback control module, a main control switch module and a current detection module which are connected in sequence, a filtering unit is connected with a power supply to output electric energy to the main control switch module, and provides stable voltage for a load, ,the feedback control module is used for receiving a signal of the current detection module and controlling the on-off of the main control switch module, the main control switch module is connected with a power supply and controls the on-off of the power supply, the current detection module is used for detecting the current of a load circuit and transmitting the signal to the feedback control module a latch unit is also arranged between the feedback control module and the main control switch, and the latch unit is used for latching a control signal output by the current detection module to the feedback control module; intelligent triggering of over-current signals is achieved through PN junction attributes of a base electrode and an emitter electrode of a triode and a detection resistor, the response time is short, and the reliability is high. The current detection sensitivity and the over-current threshold value can be adjusted through the detection resistor.
Owner:NINGBO PREH JOYSON AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS +1

Light-load frequency reduction circuit of charge pump based on current control

The invention discloses a light-load frequency reduction circuit of a charge pump based on current control. Problems that an existing charge pump circuit is low in light-load frequency reduction efficiency and low in reliability are mainly solved. The light-load frequency reduction circuit comprises an output current sampling circuit connected with a charge pump circuit, a highest switching frequency clamping circuit connected with the output current sampling circuit, a lowest switching frequency limiting circuit connected with the highest switching frequency clamping circuit, and a clock generation circuit connected with the lowest switching frequency limiting circuit and the charge pump circuit. In the invention, a reverse blocking tube QB of an original charge pump system is utilized togenerate a clock linearly related to an output load so that conversion efficiency of the charge pump can be kept high under a light load. And a lag problem of a clock frequency is adjusted by using an average current so that safety and reliability of the system under extreme conditions such as an abrupt change of a power supply/a load, even capacitor open-short circuit/input-output instantaneousshort ground and the like are ensured. Therefore, the circuit is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:SOUTHCHIP SEMICON TECH SHANGHAI CO LTD
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