An electronic determination device (20) is configured for determining at least one characteristic parameter of an electrical
machine (12) having P phases (22), P > 3, connected to an electrical
starter (14) comprising at least P-1 switching arms (24), each switching arm (24) being connected to a respective phase (22) of the electrical
machine (12). The determination device (20) comprises a control module (30) configured to control a respective switching arm (24) to be closed and other switching arm(s) (24) to be opened so as to generate a current injection on two phases (22) of the electrical
machine (12), an acquisition module (34) configured to acquire, after the generation of the current injection, a measurement of a respective current(s) and
voltage(s) of said two phases (22), and a calculation module (36) configured to calculate the at least one characteristic parameter of the electrical machine (12) from the measurement of the respective current(s) and
voltage(s).