18results about "Molecular computers" patented technology

The invention provides the uses of chemical waste and byproducts in a chemical library to store digital information, and methods for computing with unknown waste chemicals by encoding digital data into a plurality of chemicals to obtain a dataset; translating the dataset into a chemical form; reading the data set; querying the dataset by performing an operation to obtain a perceptron; and analyzing the perceptron for identifying change in at least one of the chemicals, thereby developing a chemical computational language. The invention demonstrates a workflow for representing abstract data in synthetic metabolomes. Also presented are several demonstrations of kilobyte-scale image data sets stored in synthetic metabolomes, recovered at >99% accuracy.

The present invention provides a chemical computer comprising a matrix, an input device and an analytical device. The matrix comprises a plurality of interconnected reaction spaces holding a reaction mixture, and the reaction spaces are interconnected by fluid channels. The input device is for independently addressing each of a plurality of reaction spaces within the matrix, and to independently address one or more fluid channels. The analytical device has a sensor to analyse a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in one or more reaction spaces. Also provided the use of the chemical computer as such, and methods of computing using the chemical computer, where such methods comprise the step of addressing the reaction spaces, optionally addressing the fluid channels, and analysing a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in a reaction space.

The invention provides a chemical computer having a matrix, an input device and an analytical device. The matrix is a plurality of interconnected reaction spaces holding a reaction mixture; the input device is provided to independently address each of a plurality of reaction spaces within the matrix; and the analytical device has a sensor to analyse a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in one or more reaction spaces. Also provides are methods for using the chemical computer, and the use of the chemical computer as a logic gate.

The invention provides a chemical computer having a matrix, an input device and an analytical device. The matrix is a plurality of interconnected reaction spaces holding a reaction mixture; the input device is provided to independently address each of a plurality of reaction spaces within the matrix; and the analytical device has a sensor to analyse a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in one or more reaction spaces. Also provides are methods for using the chemical computer, and the use of the chemical computer as a logic gate.

Data-encodeable polymers, including nucleic acid polymers, for data storage and related methods are described. In general, a nucleic acid polymer may have chemically modifiable structures that are repeated repeatedly along the polymer. The chemically modifiable structures can be modified to encode data. A data encoding device may have the spatial resolution to modify a series of contiguous chemically modifiable structures resulting in clusters of modified structures. A variety of methods can be utilized to generate data-encodeable nucleic acid polymers. A variety of methods can be utilized to encode data-encodeable nucleic acid polymers. A variety of decoding methods can be utilized to decode the encoded nucleic acid or other polymers.

The present invention relates to an apparatus (12) for processing information by evaluating randomly moving tokens corresponding to particles or quasiparticles, comprising: an input interface (20) for receiving an input signal; a carrier (22) for supporting a plurality of pathways (30) for the randomly moving tokens and at least one join (32) for connecting two pathways and for permitting a passing of a first token in a first pathway of the two connected pathways through the join upon presence of a second token from a second pathway of the two connected pathways in the join; an insertion unit (24) for inserting tokens into the pathways based on the input signal; an excitation unit (26) for applying a stimulus to a token in at least one pathway of the plurality of pathways, said stimulus acting to increase the random movement of the token in a direction substantially parallel to the carrier; and an output unit (28) for providing an output signal based on a location of at least one token after a predefined or dynamically adjusted time period. The present invention further relates to a sensor system (10) for detecting a physical phenomenon in an environment.

A 3-dimensional electrical element 10 comprises four or more non-linear parts 11, each exhibiting non-linear current-voltage characteristics, and conductors 12 connecting the non-linear parts 11, and the non-linear parts 11 are arranged in a three-dimensional shape. A machine learning system 20 comprises: a 3-dimensional electrical element 10 that has four or more non-linear parts 11, each exhibiting non-linear current-voltage characteristics, and conductors 12 connecting the non-linear parts 11, the non-linear parts 11 being arranged in a three-dimensional shape; and an input electrode 13 and an output electrode 14 that are each connected to the 3-dimensional electrical element 10.

The present invention relates to the technical field of supercomputers, and in particular to an interpretable DeepPMD kit performance system for emerging supercomputers, comprising: a shared DP‑perf model: used to calculate the peak performance of each DeepPMD‑kit operator after analyzing the execution time of each DeepPMD‑kit operator; a distributed DP‑perf model: used to analyze the communication time across MPI processes and to achieve large-scale simulation; and a customized DeepPMD kit operator: used to predict the achievable performance of the DeepPMD kit without actual operation after obtaining the total time of the DeePMD kit performance model simulation. Through the above technical solution, the present invention has the advantages of improving the analysis accuracy of the resource utilization of the DeepPMD kit and being able to predict the achievable performance of the DeepPMD kit without actual operation.

The invention relates to DNA-based digital information storage. Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems, and methods for generating and using biomolecule-based information for storage. Further provided are devices comprising addressable electrodes that control polynucleotide synthesis (deprotection, extension or cleavage, etc.). The compositions, devices, systems, and methods described herein provide improved storage, density, and retrieval of biomolecule-based information.

Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems and methods for generation and use of biomolecule-based information for storage. Further provided are devices comprising addressable electrodes controlling polynucleotide synthesis (deprotection, extension, or cleavage, etc.) The compositions, devices, systems and methods described herein provide improved storage, density, and retrieval of biomolecule-based information.

Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems and methods for generation and use of biomolecule-based information for storage. Further provided are devices comprising addressable electrodes controlling polynucleotide synthesis (deprotection, extension, or cleavage, etc.) The compositions, devices, systems and methods described herein provide improved storage, density, and retrieval of biomolecule-based information.

The present invention provides a chemical computer comprising a matrix, an input device and an analytical device. The matrix comprises a plurality of interconnected reaction spaces holding a reaction mixture, and the reaction spaces are interconnected by fluid channels. The input device is for independently addressing each of a plurality of reaction spaces within the matrix, and to independently address one or more fluid channels. The analytical device has a sensor to analyse a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in one or more reaction spaces. Also provided the use of the chemical computer as such, and methods of computing using the chemical computer, where such methods comprise the step of addressing the reaction spaces, optionally addressing the fluid channels, and analysing a reaction characteristic of a reaction mixture in a reaction space.

The present invention relates to an apparatus (12) for processing information by evaluating randomly moving tokens corresponding to particles or quasi-particles, the apparatus (12) comprising: an input interface (20) for receiving an input signal; a carrier (22) supporting a plurality of pathways (30) for the randomly moving tokens and at least one join (32) for connecting two pathways and allowing a first token in a first one of the two connected pathways to pass through the join when a second token from a second one of the two connected pathways is present within the join; an excitation unit (26) for applying a stimulus to the tokens in at least one of the plurality of pathways, the stimulus acting to increase the random motion of the tokens in a direction substantially parallel to the carrier; and an output unit (28) for outputting an output signal based on the position of the at least one token after a predetermined or dynamically adjusted time has elapsed. The present invention further relates to a sensor system (10) for detecting a physical phenomenon in an environment.

Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems and methods for generation and use of biomolecule-based information for storage. Further provided are devices comprising addressable electrodes controlling polynucleotide synthesis (deprotection, extension, or cleavage, etc.) The compositions, devices, systems and methods described herein provide improved storage, density, and retrieval of biomolecule-based information.

Provided herein are compositions, devices, systems and methods for generating and using biomolecule-based information for storage. Further provided are devices comprising addressable electrodes for controlling polynucleotide synthesis (deprotection, extension or cleavage, etc.). The compositions, devices, systems and methods described herein provide improved storage, density and retrieval of biomolecule-based information.

Data encodable polymers, including nucleic polymers, for data storage and related methods are described. Generally, a nucleic acid polymer can have chemically modifiable structures iteratively repeated along the polymer. The chemically modifiable structures can be modified to encode data. A data encoding device can have a spatial resolution that modifies a string of contiguous chemically modifiable structures to yield a cluster of modified structures. Various methods can be utilized to generate a data encodable nucleic acid polymer. Various methods can be utilized to encode a data encodable nucleic acid polymer. Various methods of decoding can be utilized to decode an encoded nucleic acid or other polymer.

A method for operating a molecular computer solves an NP-complete mathematical problem, that includes obtaining a molecular sequence encoding an N-SAT problem having a plurality of clauses formed from a plurality of literals in conjunctive normal form, obtaining replicas of the molecular sequence, for each pair of replicas, editing the literal-encoding sequences having a variable symbol identifying a particular variable of the N-SAT problem such that, for one replica of the pair, a truth symbol is assigned a truth value representing true and, for the other replica of the pair, the truth symbol is assigned a truth value representing false, obtaining, from said editing, a pool of potential-solution sequences, each potential-solution sequence encoding a potential solution to the N-SAT problem, and identifying, from the pool of potential-solution sequences, a solution sequence, based on a determination that each encoded clause of a potential-solution sequence contains at least one true-evaluating literal-encoding sequence.

The present invention relates to a dendritic organic electrochemical neuron (d-OECN) for classifying linearly inseparable data, said dendritic organic electrochemical neuron comprising: an apical dendrite comprising a dendritic nonlinear device comprising a semiconducting channel material and having ion-mediated antiambipolar behaviour, and a soma component comprising a spiking neuron model.