The invention belongs to the technical field of air compressors, and particularly discloses a high-efficiency and sound-eliminating air compressor. Aiming at the problem that noises of an existing aircompressor are too large, the following scheme is put forward. According to the scheme, the high-efficiency and sound-eliminating air compressor comprises an air compressor body, wherein a driving motor is arranged at the top of the air compressor body, an air inlet end is arranged at the top of the air compressor body, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the air compressor body; a sound-proof housing is arranged at the top of the air compressor body, and the driving motor is located in the sound-proof housing; heat conduction silicone grease pieces are correspondingly fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the driving motor, a plurality of copper heat pipes are fixed to the outer walls of the heat conduction silicone grease pieces, and the upper ends of the multiple copper heat pipes penetrate through the sound-proof housing; a cooling fin set is fixed to the outer walls, located on the upper part of the sound-proof housing, of the multiple copper heat pipes, and an air outlet mechanism is arranged on the side face of the cooling fin set; and an acoustical board is installed on the inner wall, located right above the driving motor, of the sound-proof housing. According to the high-efficiency and sound-eliminating air compressor, the structure is reasonable, the design is ingenious, the sound is eliminated while the heat dissipation is realized skillfully, and the high-efficiency and sound-eliminating air compressor is suitable for popularization and use.