The invention discloses a safe power supply sliding-contact bus. A flame retardant layer comprises the following components, by mass: 9 to 16 parts of neoprene, 10 to 18 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, 23 to 26 parts of amino resin, 10 to 18 parts of neopentyl glycol, 13 to 19 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 16 to 19 parts of diatom ooze, 18 to 23 parts of montmorillonite powder, 11 to 18 partsof hydroxyethyl cellulose, 20 to 28 parts of flame retardants, 8 to 10 parts of film-forming auxiliary agents, and 12 to 19 parts of defoaming agents. An anti-electric shock layer includes the following components, by mass: 22 to 27 parts of phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone modified resin, 13 to 19 parts of micro silicon carbide powder, 10 to 15 parts of graphite fluoride, 20 to 29 parts of black silicon carbide, 8 to 11 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 11 to 19 parts of mixed rare earth chloride, 20 to 28 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 10 to 17 parts of sulfonated succinic acid, 22 to 29 partsof phosphatidylcholine bilayer, 12 to 19 parts of coupling agents, and 26 to 29 parts of flatting agents.