The invention discloses an automatic gain control receiving component, comprising: an intermediate frequency amplifier A (1), a voltage controlled attenuator (2), an intermediate frequency amplifier B(3), a power divider (4), a video amplifier (6), and a low-pass filter (9), an error voltage integrator (10), an amplitude detector (5), a pulse width expanding circuit (7), and a peak detector (8).By using the amplitude detector (5), the pulse width expanding circuit (7) and the peak detector (8) in an automatic gain control loop, the automatic gain control receiving component achieves the automatic gain control of pulse modulated signal reception, especially narrow pulse modulation signal reception.