1129results about How to "Improve sharpness" patented technology

A recording ink containing: a solid component containing a colorant, and a resin, and being solid in ink at 25° C., a liquid component having a boiling point higher than that of water and being liquid in ink at 25° C., and water, wherein the total amount of the solid component contained in the recording ink is equal to 8.5% by mass or higher and less than 15% by mass, a ratio (A / B) of the total amount of a water-soluble organic solvent (A), which is contained in the liquid component and has a high-boiling point of 280° C. or higher (A), to the total amount of the solid component (B) contained in the recording ink is 1.1 to 2.5, and a ratio (C / B) of the total amount of the liquid component (C) in the recording ink to the total amount of the solid component (B) in the recording ink is 1.85 to 3.10.

In the electrodeposited abrasive wheel 20 of the abrasive tool according to the present invention, plural mound parts 21, which are upheaved at the central domain of base metal 19 in almost columnar shape, are arranged mostly in the shape of lattice. An abrasive grain layer 22 is formed on a base metal 19, and plural ultra abrasive grains 14 are adhered only to each mound parts 21 by electrodeposited metal phase 25, and referred as the small abrasive-grain-layer parts 24, respectively. Ultra abrasive grains are laid out at corner R part 21a and top 21b of the mound parts 21 at the small abrasive-grain-layer parts 24. Ultra abrasive grains at each small abrasive-grain-layer parts are set as 11-500 pieces, and the rate which ultra abrasive grains occupy to the whole area of abrasive grain layer accounted by plane projection is set as 20%-80% of the range. At the time of grinding, only ultra abrasive grains contact to grinding work piece, then high abutment pressure is maintained, and sharpness and the discharge performance of ground wastes are good.

Sharp-edged cutting tools and a method of manufacturing sharp-edged cutting tools wherein at least a portion of the sharp-edged cutting tool is formed from a bulk amorphous alloy material are provided.

The present invention relates to a method for reconstructing a 3D image from 2D X-ray images acquired with an X-ray imaging system, said method comprising the steps of:a) receiving a set of 2D X-ray images of a region of a patient with said X-ray imaging system,b) computing an initial 3D image within the coordinate system of the X-ray imaging system by using at least part of said 2D X-ray images with their respective projective geometry data;c) projecting said initial 3D image on at least part of said 2D X-ray images and adjusting the respective projective geometry data of said images, said adjustment comprising registration of said images with the projection of the initial 3D image using an image-to-image registration technique;d) computing an updated 3D image using the complete set of 2D X-ray images with their respective adjusted projective geometry data.

The invention belongs to the field of diamond wheels and particularly relates to a metal ceramic combination binding agent and a combination binding agent diamond wheel. The metal ceramic combination binding agent is composed of, by weight, 60%-80% of 663 bronze powder and 20%-40% of ceramic powder. The ceramic powder is homemade and composed of, by weight, 45%-60% of silicon dioxide, 20%-30% of boric oxide, 10%-15% of potassium oxide, 5%-10% of magnesium oxide and 2%-5% of calcium oxide. The combination binding agent diamond wheel is composed of, by volume, 25%-40%of diamond abrasive, 55%-75% of combination binding agent and 2%-3% of pore forming agent. When the diamond wheel made of the metal ceramic combination binding agent is applied to a five-axis cnc machine tool, the good sharpness and the good self-sharpening performance of a ceramic binding agent are kept and the advantages of high rigidity and the good shape-maintaining performance of a metal binding agene are obtained. The comprehensive processing efficiency is improved by 100% to 150%.

An ink set includes at least two aqueous inks A and B with different colors, the inks A and B used in an inkjet recording method in which the inks A and B are superimposed for formation of a color image, wherein the ink A contains water-dispersible colorant A1 free of a surfactant-based dispersant, and anionic compound A2, and wherein the ink B contains water-dispersible colorant B1 containing a surfactant-based dispersant.

An optical imaging lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has negative refractive power. The fourth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric. The fifth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric. The sixth lens element has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being aspheric, wherein at least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens element includes at least one inflection point.

The invention provides a thermal transfer sheet and a protective layer transfer sheet. It is intended to provide a sheet of excellent transfer performance, in particular, a thermal transfer sheet that excels in transfer sensitivity and adhesion between base material and dye layer and that can be used in high-speed photographic printing with high transfer sensitivity, being capable of providing a photographic print of high density and high clearness, and a protective layer transfer sheet that excels in transfer performance, being markedly low in the generation of static electricity at the time of transfer. Further, it is intended to provide a photographic print that excels in antistatic performance, plasticizer resistance and transparency. There is provided a sheet with a base material, in particular, a thermal transfer sheet (I) comprising a laminate of, sequentially arranged, a base material, an underlayer and a dye layer, or a protective layer transfer sheet (II) comprising a base material and, detachably superimposed on at least part of the surface thereof, a protection transfer laminate including a conductive layer, characterized in that the underlayer and conductive layer are each one produced using colloidal inorganic pigment ultrafine particles.

The invention relates to the field of the protection of security documents such as for example banknotes and identity documents against counterfeit and illegal reproduction. In particular, the invention relates to optical effect layers (OEL) showing a viewing-angle dependent optical effect, devices and processes for producing said OEL and items carrying said OEL, as well as uses of said optical effect layers as an anti-counterfeit means on documents. The OEL comprises a plurality of non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles, which are dispersed in a coating composition comprising a binder material, the OEL comprising two or more loop-shaped areas, being nested around a common central area that is surrounded by the innermost loop-shaped area, wherein, in each of the loop-shaped areas, at least a part of the plurality of non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable particles are oriented such that, in a cross-section perpendicular to the OEL layer and extending from the centre of the central area to the outer boundary of the outermost loop-shaped area, the longest axis of the particles in each of the cross-sectional areas of the looped-shaped areas follow a tangent of either a negatively curved or a positively curved part of hypothetical ellipses or circles.

Provided is a toner that comprises a binder resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant, wherein the mass average particle diameter of the toner is 3 μm to 8 μm, the content of particles having a particle diameter of no more than 5 μm is from 60% by number to 90% by number, the binder resin comprises a polyester resin (A) having a softening temperature Tm(A) from no lower than 120° C. to no higher than 160° C. and a polyester resin (B) having a softening temperature Tm(B) from no lower than 80° C. to lower than 120° C., and at least one of the polyester resins (A) and (B) is prepared by condensation polymerization between an alcohol component and a carboxylic acid component, and the alcohol component comprises divalent alcohol of 1,2-propanediol in a content of no less than 65% by mole and consists substantially of aliphatic alcohol; and also provided is a developer that comprises the toner and a carrier.

A composition for use in laser decomposition includes (A) at least one of a polymer having a nitrogen atom-containing hetero ring and a polymerizable compound having a nitrogen atom-containing hetero ring; and (B) a metal ion.

A device for generating a virtual light image. The device includes a real light source, a curved retroreflector surface, and a semi-transparent mirror. The retroreflector surface is situated so that the light of the real light source transmitted through the semi-transparent mirror does not reach the retroreflector surface. A shape of the retroreflector surface for a given visibility range, at least in a subregion of the area that is essential for the image in the visibility range, is determined by the fact that at each point of the subregion, the pair of a reflection angle A and an optical distance between this point of the subregion of the retroreflector surface and the virtual light image is Pareto-minimal, provided that the subregion of the retroreflector surface does not interrupt primary beams from the real light source to the semi-transparent mirror.

A camera includes an optical system, an image sensor, a white balance correction section, an original image processing section, a geometric setting section which sets a desired geometric transformation for the original picture signal, a geometry converter which generates a geometrically converted picture signal based on the geometric setting made by the geometric setting section, an edge component extractor, an edge signal generator, and an image synthesizer which synthesizes the geometrically converted picture signal and signal at the edges to generate a picture signal. The edge signal generator performs geometrical transformation of the edges of the image based on the geometric setting and is parameter-controlled based on a geometry parameter computed from a coefficient to emphasize edges for controlling the enhancement at the edges amount for the edges of the image and magnification to zoom an image calculated based on the geometric setting.

The invention relates to a laser welding diamond round saw blade and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of powder metallurgy material. The saw blade is used for solving the problem that the laser welding diamond round saw blade has lower speed and easy edge feed when used for cutting hard stones. The material of a cutting head is prepared from the following powder raw materials by weight percentage: 36 to 46 percent of copper, 28 to 38 percent of iron, 10 to 20 percent of cobalt, 3 to 10 percent of nickel, 3 to 9 percent of tin, 1 to 2.5 percent of silicon-chromium alloy, 1 to 1.6 percent of liquid paraffin wax and 1.0 to 2.2 percent of diamond, wherein the silicon-chromium alloy contains 40 percent of silicon, 30 percent of chromium and the balance being iron and small quantities of impurities according to mass proportion. The method adopts a mixed base material of the copper, the iron and the cobalt to improve the service life and the sintering performance of the saw blade and the added silicon-chromium alloy powder is dispersively distributed in a fetal body, thereby effectively improving the sintering performance of the fetal body so as to make the fetal body accelerate an alloying process. At the same time, the self-sharpening performance of the fetal body is improved, the holding force of the fetal body to the diamond is enhanced and the service life and the cutting performance of the saw blade are improved, thereby making the wear performance of the fetal body and the wear performance of the diamond be matched.

An endodontic file (200) is provided particularly adapted for the removal of tooth structure, decayed or damaged nerve tissues or dentine material on the interior walls of a root canal or dentine and / or enamel from the external tooth wall. The endodontic instrument includes a shaft (202) having a shank portion (204) and a generally elongated working portion (206). The working portion preferably includes cutting or abrading features (232) adapted upon rotation and / or reciprocation of the instrument to cut, abrade or remove tissue from the interior walls of a root canal or dentine and / or enamel from the external tooth wall. The working portion extends from a proximal end (207) adjacent the shank portion to a distal end (208) terminating at a tip (250). The entire instrument and / or at least the working portion thereof is formed of an amorphous or essentially amorphous material having no or essentially no detectable crystalline structure and / or from a nanocrystalline material having an average crystalline grain size less than about 1 μm. The instrument may be formed by conventional grinding operations or by direct casting, forging or molding, in a manner producing an integral as-molded instrument having one or more sharp cutting edges. The instrument is inexpensive to manufacture and exhibits improved cutting-edge sharpness, wear resistance, lubriciousness and resistance to breakage.

The invention discloses a night haze image defogging method based on dark channel prior and color correction, comprising steps of inversing a nigh foggy image to obtain an inversion image, using a dark channel prior algorithm to perform defogging on the inversion image and then inversing the inversion image again to obtain a brightness enhancement image, combining with and utilizing a bright enhancement image to obtain a reference image through guiding filtering to obtain a weak halation image I1, utilizing the mean value and the variance corresponding to the RGB channel of the weak halation image I1 to obtain a color correction image I2, utilizing the inversion image of the reference image to perform halo removal on the color correction image I2 to obtain an image I3, performing color correction to obtain an image I4, performing fusion on the I2 and the I4 to obtain the image having no the halo and the color cast, using the dark channel prior based on the local neighborhood to perform de-fogging, and obtaining the output image through the guiding filtering. The invention not only increases the brightness, the contrast ratio, and the average gradient, but is excellent in aspects of highlighting the image details and reducing the image distortion.

The embodiments herein provide a pupil centered and fovea focused optics assembly comprising a ring platform provided inside a capsular bag of a mammalian eye to support an intraocular lens. The optical center of the intraocular lens is decentered with respect to the geometric center of the intraocular lens to align the optical centre of the lens with a visual axis of a pupil of the mammalian eye to improve the visual quality and to prevent an aberration. A plane of the intraocular lens is turned and tilted through a preset angle to point an optic axis of the intraocular lens to the Fovea.

A laser machining apparatus, provided with a stage on which a workpiece is placed, an emission device for emitting laser light toward a surface of the workpiece, an optical system for splitting the laser light into a plurality of beams, and for focusing the beams as a plurality of spots on the surface of or within the workpiece, and a movement device for moving the plurality of spots in a horizontal direction relative to the workpiece.

The invention provides a multilayer coating film-forming method that allows formation of a multilayer coating film with excellent smoothness, sharpness and water resistance, and which avoids or minimizes pinhole popping. The multilayer coating film-forming method of the invention has the following construction. A multilayer coating film-forming method comprising the following steps (1) to (4): step (1): coating an article to be coated with an aqueous first pigmented coating composition (X), step (2): coating the article to be coated, with an aqueous second pigmented coating composition (Y), step (3): coating the article to be coated, with a clear coating composition (Z), and step (4): heating an uncured first pigmented coating film, uncured second pigmented coating film and uncured clear coating film to cure them, wherein the aqueous first pigmented coating composition (X) contains a blocked polyisocyanate compound with a specific blocked isocyanate group.

The invention discloses a tool for strengthening a blade through the laser cladding technology. The tool comprises a tool body and a handle. The position of a cutting edge line of the tool body is provided with a cladding layer in a cladding manner, wherein the cladding layer is formed by abrasion-resisting hard alloy mixed powder. The hard alloy mixed powder is formed by mixing nickel-base alloy powder and tungsten carbide powder according to the proportion. By mass percent, the nickel-base alloy powder accounts for 40%-70%, and the tungsten carbide powder accounts for 30%-60%. The nickel-base alloy powder comprises, by mass percent, 18%-23% of Cr, 4%-7% of Fe, 2%-4.5% of Nb, 8%-11.5% of Mo, 0.2%-0.4% of Al, 1%-2.5% of Ti, 0.1%-0.6% of C, 0.2%-0.5% of Si, 0.2%-0.6% of Mn, 1.5%-2.5% of V and the balance Ni. The tool has the beneficial effects that the cladding layer and the tool body are in well metallurgy combination, the structure of the cladding layer is fine and uniform, and the dilution rate is low; after the tool body is sharpened, the hardness, sharpness, abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance of a blade part are greatly improved, cost is low, the hardness of the blade part is improved, and meanwhile tenacity cannot be reduced.