The invention discloses an antenna radiation system and a communication terminal. The antenna radiation system includes a component area and an antenna clearance area. In the component area, a metal area serving as a reference ground is provided with a gap, and the gap is provided with a device for switching on or off the original current. The switch of the return path, when the switch disconnects the original current return path, the current flows through the edge of the gap to extend the return path of the reference ground current. When the switch is turned off, the reference ground current can no longer flow through the original current return path, but flows along the edge of the gap, so that the length and direction of the current current return path change. Therefore, the combination of switches in the gap not only increases The effective length of the reference ground is increased, and the direction of the reference ground current is also changed, so that the omnidirectional radiation of the antenna is improved. Obviously, the antenna radiation system does not need to change the antenna wiring, the design difficulty is greatly reduced, it is not limited by the size of the component area, and the flexibility is higher.