The invention provides a deep learning-based text similarity detection method for a financial industry, and the method comprises the steps: S1, building a special noun lexicon, obtaining a conditionalprobability model based on a conditional random field, and carrying out the probability calculation through the conditional probability model; S2, using a Bi-LSTM-RNN model to take out each word in the sentence according to the sequence, extracting the information of the word, and embedding the information into a semantic vector, thereby obtaining the semantic representation of the sentence; S3,analyzing a logic structure of the sentence according to the semantic information extracted by the neural network, organizing the sentence into a tree structure, and finally expressing the paragraph according to a vector tree mode; and S4, matching the vector tree extracted from the text with a historical data document in a database, and comparing similarities from two angles respectively, one being the similarity between the vector trees, and the other being the similarity between every two nodes, so as to finally obtain a result.