The invention discloses a
quercetin derivative chemically modified by dodecanoyl
chloride and a synthesis method thereof, which belongs to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis. The method is as follows: adding
quercetin and dodecanoyl
chloride as raw materials into a
solvent, adding an appropriate amount of catalyst and
Acidity regulator, under the condition of ice-water bath to
room temperature, react for 8-10 hours, after the reaction, adjust the pH value to 6-7 with acid, add water, extract with
ethyl acetate, separate liquid, continue to use
acetic acid in the
water layer Ethyl was extracted 2-3 times, the
ethyl acetate layers were combined, water-absorbing agent was added, overnight, suction
filtration,
ethyl acetate was distilled off, and the crude product was purified by 200-300 mesh
silica gel column chromatography, and the preparative
liquid phase was purified again to prepare High-purity
quercetin derivatives were obtained. The quercetin derivative obtained in the present invention chemically modifies the natural quercetin, and through a
substitution reaction at the 4'-OH hydroxyl position, it is beneficial to improve its water
solubility and
fat solubility, and improve its
bioavailability. This quercetin derivative can be used to treat diseases such as hypertension,
myocardial ischemia and
cancer.