The application discloses a tunneling light-emitting device based on barrier-mode field
impedance matching and a modulation method thereof, comprising a substrate, an insulating tunneling layer arranged on the substrate, and a
metal nano antenna array arranged on the insulating tunneling layer, wherein the
metal nano antenna array is a periodically arranged
metal strip array, and the geometric parameters of the metal
nano antenna array and the electrical parameters of the insulating tunneling layer are cooperatively configured, so that, under the bias
voltage of the tunneling light-emitting device, the differential tunneling resistance of the insulating tunneling layer and the equivalent
radiation impedance of the metal nano
antenna array at the
excitation wavelength realize conjugate matching or mode value matching, so as to promote the efficient transfer of the tunneling
electron energy to the optical mode; the
advantage is that the critical
coupling of the
electron tunneling rate and the optical mode
radiation rate can be realized, so that the electroluminescent efficiency is significantly improved, and the energy transmission efficiency is relatively high.