The application belongs to the technical field of
steviol glycoside production, and discloses a method for preparing
steviol glycoside single components by using low total
glycoside mother liquor sugar, which comprises the following steps: dissolving the low total glycoside
mother liquor sugar in 80-95%
methanol solution, crystallizing, filtering to obtain
mother liquor and
filter cake, treating the
filter cake with 40-50%
methanol solution, stirring and crystallizing, filtering to obtain mother liquor and
filter cake,
drying the filter cake to obtain pure
rebaudioside A; using macroporous adsorption resin to separate the two mother liquors obtained in the previous step, using 30%
ethanol solution to separate the glycosides adsorbed in the macroporous adsorption resin, playing a separating role, using 50%
ethanol solution added with 1‰ oil tea
saponin to resolve the macroporous adsorption resin, crystallizing and recrystallizing the resolution liquid,
drying the filter cake to obtain
rebaudioside C, and combining the two mother liquors obtained, removing impurities, and using high-pressure
chromatography to collect resolution liquid containing rebaudioside F, and
drying the resolution liquid to obtain rebaudioside F. The method is simple and effective, and greatly improves the reutilization rate of low total glycoside mother liquor
sugar.