The application relates to a combined
patch antenna sensor and a
sensing system, the sensor comprising component one, component two and component three, component one comprising a substrate, a receiving
broadband antenna, a transmitting
broadband antenna, a
microstrip line, a
spiral resonator left
radiation patch, a
microstrip feed line and an RFID
chip, component two comprising a mobile substrate and a
spiral resonator right
radiation patch below the mobile substrate, and component three comprising a connecting line and a connecting plate, the polarization directions of the receiving
broadband antenna and the transmitting broadband antenna being crossed. Compared with the prior art, the polarization directions of the receiving broadband antenna and the transmitting broadband antenna in the sensor are crossed, so that the interference of environmental reflection on the backscattering
signal of the antenna sensor is effectively avoided.