The invention relates to a three-dimensional
head model construction method and device, equipment and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring data containing an initial head grid, performing curved surface sampling on a complex region,
processing and calculating a vertex neighborhood average curvature and a normal vector through a grid
subdivision algorithm, and extracting a geometric feature
point set; secondly, based on the geometric feature
point set and the anatomical boundary, dividing the three-dimensional data range of the
skin layer, the
muscle layer and the skeleton layer, adopting a multi-scale
geometric analysis algorithm to optimize each layer of grid, and generating a smooth grid set through multi-round iterative adjustment; and then, extracting resolution and operation
resource information of each layer, calculating a load value, reducing the resolution of a super-threshold level, and performing iteration to obtain an optimized
shunting strategy. And finally, extracting parameters of each layer of curved surface, fusing with a plastic expression instruction to generate a
feature vector, and mapping and outputting a preoperative
simulation model according to a beauty modeling standard. By adopting the method, the geometric detail capture precision of the head complex region can be improved, and efficient allocation of regional computing resources is realized.