The disclosure provides a multi-channel
synchronous serial interface parallel communication system and a
data transmission method, which can be applied to the technical field of data communication. The
system comprises a substrate; a master
chip located in the middle part of the substrate, used for data transceiving and protocol analysis; at least three groups of
synchronous serial interface channels located on the second side of the substrate, each group of the
synchronous serial interface channels comprising two differential transceivers; a host computer interaction unit located on the first side of the substrate and a power supply circuit comprising a two-stage
voltage reduction structure, the host computer interaction unit integrating multiple serial interfaces to adapt to different host computers. The method comprises: receiving and verifying a host computer
data request frame, storing valid data into an independent cache area of a corresponding channel and returning a response; synchronously listening to
clock signals of each channel, and driving corresponding data differential transceivers to output cached data under the falling edge of each
clock. The disclosure realizes hardware-level parallel, synchronization and low-
delay transmission of multi-
channel data.