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671results about "Control without using feedback" patented technology

Light-gathering wind and light complementary power station with automatic sun tracking function and maximum power point tracking function

The invention relates to a light-gathering wind and light complementary power station with an automatic sun tracking function and a maximum power point tracking function, which comprises a light-gathering device, a photovoltaic cell array device, a tracking driving device, a photovoltaic controller with a maximum power point tracking function, and a wind generating set, wherein the light-gathering device and the photovoltaic cell array device comprise a frame consisting of a Fresnel lens light-gathering device array and a photovoltaic cell array respectively; the tracking driving device comprises an intelligent control system for driving the light-gathering device and the photovoltaic cell array device to move in a sun-tracking manner, and a mechanical control and transmission device; the photovoltaic controller with the maximum power point tracking function consists of a voltage sampling circuit, a current sampling circuit and a microprocessor in which a multiplier and a comparator are arranged; and the wind generating set consists of a wind-driven generator and a wind turbine controller. The light-gathering wind and light complementary power station has high automation degree, light weight and high photoelectric conversion efficiency. By adopting the photovoltaic controller with the maximum power point tracking function, the investment cost of photoelectric power generation can be greatly lowered, and the power generating efficiency is greatly increased.
Owner:张文迅 +1

Head video perspective three-dimensional display and control method thereof

The invention discloses a video perspective three-dimensional display capable of wearing on the head of a user and a control method thereof. The video perspective three-dimensional display comprises two cameras (3, 25), shutter glasses (12), a shutter glasses bracket (14) and a control device thereof, wherein, the cameras (3, 25) are fixed on the bracket, the shutter glasses (12) are fixed on the shutter glasses bracket (14), the signal output ends of the cameras (3, 25) are connected with the input end of the control device, the output end of the control device is connected with the signal input end of the shutter glasses (12), and the cameras (3, 25) are connected with a driving device (43) which can adjust mutual distance between the cameras (3, 25). The head video perspective three-dimensional display adopts the structure that a micro-step motor is used for adjusting distance between two cameras, so that the distance between two cameras is matched with the interpupillary distance of the current user so as to obtain better three-dimensional experience effects. The invention improves the experience effects of a user, avoids or lightens the unpleasant symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness and the like caused by that the interpupillary distance between two eyes of a user is inconsistent with the distance between two cameras.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Device for fast detecting exiguity object three-dimensional contour dimension based on liquid zoom lens

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision measurement, which relates to a fast testing device of three-dimensional dimensions of the shape of tiny objects based on a liquid zoom lens. The invention comprises a two-dimensional translation table, a tested object, a liquid zoom lens, a limited conjugate objective lens, a focusing lens, a CCD vidicon, an image collection module, a computer and a liquid zoom lens controller. The tested object is put on the two-dimensional translation table, and images are formed on a sensitizing image surface of the CCD vidicon via the liquid zoom lens, the limited conjugate objective lens and the focusing lens. The CCD vidicon is connected with the computer by the image collection module, and the computer is connected with the liquid zoom lens by the liquid zoom lens controller. The invention applies the liquid zoom lens to the fast testing of the three-dimensional dimensions of the shape of the tiny objects, and the measuring speed and the service life of the testing device are improved because no mechanical moving parts are arranged in an optical system of the testing device. The invention can be used for fast testing three-dimensional dimensions of shapes in fields like mechanical processing, MEMS, microelectronics, biological medicine, etc.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Self-adaptive control method for diagonal gait of four-footed robot

The invention discloses a self-adaptive control method for diagonal gait of a four-footed robot, which is used for self-adaptively controlling the walking of the four-footed robot in the nonstructural terrain with the diagonal gait. The self-adaptive control method bases on a fuzzy reasoning learning method and a foot trajectory real-time correction method and takes the diagonal gait as the motion mode so as to comprehensively control a robot body to adapt for the nonstructural environment. The gait planning is carried out on the environmental information collected by the sensor through the fuzzy reasoning learning method; the stability judgment is carried out on the gait planning information; if the planned four-footed robot has stable diagonal gait, the joint corner information is sent to a control system; if not, the supporting time of the diagonal feet is corrected by the foot trajectory real-time correction method so that the four-footed robot has better stability when walking under the changed gait in the nonstructural terrain. The self-adaptive control method is used for correcting foot trajectory planning and walking stability under changed gait when the four-footed robot walks diagonally in a dynamic way, thus realizing the self-perception, self-correction and self-adjustment of the four-footed robot.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Method for calibrating a piezoelectric actuating drive

A piezoelectric actuating drive is calibrated so that displacements or movements of its actuator output beam (4) become independent of environmental operating conditions and of piezoelectric instabilities. For this purpose an automatic determination and correlating of energizing signal values and respective displacement positions of an actuator beam (4) are performed on the basis of first sensing or measuring striking times (t1, t2) when the actuator beam (4) encounters at least one, preferably two limit stops which limit the beam displacement caused by piezoelectric action. The change of the electric capacitance of a piezostack (3) that displaces the actuator output beam (4) is measured when the beam (4) strikes a limit stop. Instead of measuring a change in the electric capacitance of the piezostack (3), electric charge impulses may be measured at the time (t1, t2) and evaluated for the correlation between the energizing control or input signal and the corresponding output beam displacement. The correlation or calibration is performed automatically by an electronic signal processing circuit when such calibration is desired in response to an operator input or it is performed automatically in response to a control program stored in a memory of the electronic signal processing circuit.
Owner:DAIMLER AG

Automatic sunlight tracking system of solar cell panel

The invention provides an automatic sunlight tracking system of a solar cell panel. A central processor is connected to a clock module, and is equipped with a program that controls the attitude of a solar cell panel according to the current time and the geographical direction of the system. Output signals of the central processor access an elevation angle tracking driving motor and an azimuth tracking driving motor. The two motors are connected to and drive an elevation angle rotary shaft and an azimuth rotary shaft through an upper deceleration transmission mechanism and a lower deceleration transmission mechanism respectively. The elevation angle rotary shaft is disposed on the azimuth rotary shaft. A solar cell panel support is fixed to the elevation angle rotary shaft. The bottom of the support is provided with air springs to have stabilizing and supporting effects and to resist wind. The upper and lower worm shafts of the transmission mechanisms are self-locking worms. The solar cell panel is provided with a dust collector having dust removing rollers, and the dust removing rollers roll on the cell panel and remove dust by means of the gravity. The system is also provided with a lightning protection apparatus. All parts are equipped with antirust processing layers. The system does not need a sensor. The cell panel is made to keep facing a sunlight incident direction according to the azimuth of the sun. The power generation efficiency is improved. The system is high in tracking precision, simple in structure and low in cost.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Biaxial flexible photovoltaic tracking bracket

The invention discloses a biaxial flexible photovoltaic tracking bracket. The biaxial flexible photovoltaic tracking bracket comprises a bracket body; the bracket is used for installing and fixing solar cell panels; the bracket is horizontally provided with multiple solar cell panel sets; the solar cell panel sets are arranged on at least two steel wire ropes; brace rods are arranged at two ends of the steel wire ropes; the brace rods can turn over along the axis of the solar cell panel sets corresponding to the bracket; an overturning mechanism for driving the brace rods to rotate is arranged on the bracket; the solar cell panel sets are composed of multiple solar cell panels; one ends of the solar cell panels are hinged corresponding to the steel wire ropes; and north and south angle adjusting mechanisms for driving the solar cell panels to rotate are arranged at the other ends of the solar cell panels. The flexible steel wire ropes are used as cell panel support beams; structural installation cannot be influenced by the position and the height; a foundation height levelling upright post does not need to be adjusted; the biaxial flexible photovoltaic tracking bracket can be used in any terrain; furthermore, the span can be increased by above 10 m; and thus, installation and use requirements of multiple scenes can be satisfied.
Owner:何春涛

Azimuth control apparatus, photovoltaic power generation equipment, microgrid system and control method

InactiveCN107947227AAchieve freedom of rotationAchieve local balanceSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsAc network load balancingElectricityMicrogrid
The invention discloses an azimuth control apparatus, photovoltaic power generation equipment, a microgrid system and a control method. The microgrid system comprises the photovoltaic power generationequipment, an energy storage system, a concentrated controller and a gateway apparatus, wherein the photovoltaic power generation equipment is used for converting the received optical energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is used for supplying power for a load or being connected to a mains supply network, wherein the light receiving surface of a photovoltaic array of the photovoltaic power generation equipment can track the sun direction according to the calculated sun trajectory so as to receive more illumination as far as possible; the energy storage system is used for performing storage, regulation and control on the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation equipment; the concentrated controller is used for monitoring the operating conditions of various equipment in the microgrid system and controlling equipment operation according to the monitored results; and the gateway apparatus is used for enabling the microgrid to be connected to the mainssupply network or to be disconnected from the mains supply network according to indication of the concentrated controller. By virtue of the microgrid system disclosed in the invention, power generation efficiency and intelligent degree can be improved.
Owner:CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2

Automatic control device and method of rotary chute pair transmission tilt angle of blast furnace bell-less top

The invention provides automatic control device and method of a rotary chute pair transmission tilt angle of a blast furnace bell-less top for automatically controlling the tilt angle of a chute. The automatic control device comprises information collection equipment, a PLC control system and transmission equipment, wherein the information collection equipment is used for collecting the tilting angle position information of the chute and the position information of the chute and transmitting the information to the PLC control system; the PLC control system is used for analyzing the information collected by the information collection equipment, generating a control signal and transmitting the control signal to the transmission equipment; and the transmission equipment is used for controlling the tilting angle of the chute according to the control signal of the PLC control system. The device and the method eliminate the influence brought by deviations caused by the angle alignment control of the stroke of a chute pair transmission tilt angle drive linear oil cylinder on the material distribution of the blast furnace, sufficiently give play to the ideal material distribution superiority of the bell-less material distributor and guarantee the stability of a smelting process. In addition, the invention can prevent the frequent switchover of an electromagnetic directional valve of the chute pair transmission tilt angle drive linear oil cylinder and keep the stable output characteristics of a hydraulic system.
Owner:BERIS ENG & RES CORP
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