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102results about "Plant pumping arrangements" patented technology

Integrated small reactor

ActiveCN105280257AEliminate large breach accidentsEliminate bouncing accidentsNuclear energy generationContainmentNuclear engineeringPressurized water reactor
The invention belongs to the pressurized water reactor overall structure design technology, and specifically discloses an integrated small reactor. The integrated small reactor comprises a pressure vessel, and a reactor core, a compressing assembly, a control rod assembly, a guide assembly, a control rod driving mechanism and a once-through steam generator which are arranged inside the pressure vessel, and further comprises a main pump directly connected with a cylindrical body of the pressure vessel, wherein the reactor core comprises a reactor core barrel and a fuel assembly; the compressing assembly and the control rod assembly are arranged inside the reactor core barrel; and the pressure vessel is directly connected with the main pump, the main pump is horizontally installed, and an inlet thereof is provided with a flow distribution device. Heating equipment is arranged on a top cover of the pressure vessel, a coolant inside the pressure vessel is subjected to pressure control directly through temperature adjustment, that is, main equipment such as the steam generator, voltage-stabilizing equipment and the control rod driving mechanism are arranged inside the pressure vessel of the reactor at the same time. According to the integrated small reactor, the external loop pipeline is omitted, large break accidents are eliminated, and the structure is compact; and the control rod driving mechanism is arranged internally, the rod ejection accident is eliminated, and the fixation safety is greatly improved.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Emergency fresh air pipeline of ventilation system of main control room of nuclear power station

The invention relates to structural design of an emergency fresh air pipeline of a ventilation system of a main control room of a nuclear power station. The emergency fresh air pipeline comprises two accident air taking ports at different positions of a plant roof of the nuclear power station, and the two accident air taking ports are opened or closed through isolating valves respectively; the two accident air taking ports are connected by an air pipe and share one identical emergency air sending pipeline and are connected with an emergency accident air blower, the emergency accident air blower introduces fresh air from the outdoor into the main control room, and an iodine absorption device is arranged on the emergency air sending pipeline; and the two accident air taking ports are arranged in opposite directions relative to a reactor containment. The emergency fresh air pipeline disclosed by the invention reduces the risk of losing habitability of the main control room under the working condition of the accident, and improves the reliability and safety of the ventilation system of the main control room.
Owner:CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENG CO LTD

Active surface for a packing seal intended for a shaft sealing system

A packing seal is provided for a system for sealing the shaft of a primary motor-driven pump unit of a nuclear reactor, intended to ensure sealing between the primary circuit and the atmosphere. The packing seal includes a rotary active surface and a floating active surface, and a face of the floating active surface and / or the rotary active surface is covered by a protective layer made from a material having surface energy greater than 30 mJ / m2 and an electron donor component less than 15 mJ / m2.
Owner:AREVA NP SAS

Shaft sealing water injection system of main pump of nuclear power station

The invention discloses a shaft sealing water injection system of a main pump of a nuclear power station. The shaft sealing water injection system comprises an injection pump, a high-pressure cooler, a hydrocyclone, valves and a main connecting pipeline that are arranged at the exterior of the main pump, as well as an auxiliary pump and an internal runner that arranged in the main pump; the internal runner of the main pump is connected with an external runner of the main pump through a shaft sealing water injection hole and a high temperature water drainage hole that are formed in a main flange; and the injection pump, the high-pressure cooler and the hydrocyclone are sequentially arranged on the main connecting pipeline. The shaft sealing water injection system further comprises a bypass pipeline connected with the injection pump, the high-pressure cooler and the hydrocyclone in parallel; the main connecting pipeline is provided with a normally open main pipeline isolating valve at each of the two ends of a parallel connection section connected with the bypass pipeline in parallel; and the bypass pipeline allows low temperature upward filling water of a RCV system to be able to bypass the injection pump, the high-pressure cooler and the hydrocyclone and to directly enter the shaft sealing water injection hole of the main flange. Compared with the prior art, through redundancy design, and optimization of a system structure and control, the safety and the reliability of system operation and the maintainability of the shaft sealing water injection system are ensured.
Owner:中广核工程有限公司 +2

Purging method of pressurized-water reactor nuclear island vessel and hydrogen discharging purging system

The invention belongs to the technical field of primary coolant circuit auxiliary systems of million kilowatt-class nuclear power stations, and provides a purging method of a pressurized-water reactornuclear island vessel. A hydrogen discharging purging system for purging of the pressurized-water reactor nuclear island vessel is included. In the processes of water replenishment and nitrogen purging of a pressure-relief box, a check valve bank is arranged on a second pipeline allowing a nuclear island nitrogen supply system to be connected with the pressure-relief box, the back pressure in thepressure-relief box is lowered, the pressure-relief box can be filled with water through a water replenishment system, and the space of hydrogen-containing waste gas in the pressure-relief box is allcompressed and the hydrogen-containing waste gas is all discharged from the pressure-relief box; then the pressure-relief box is stopped replenishing and draining water until the water level in the pressure-relief box drops to the normal water level, the nuclear island nitrogen supply system replenishes nitrogen into the pressure-relief box through the second pipeline, the space available for gasstorage in the pressure-relief box is quickly filled, the hydrogen-containing waste gas in the pressure-relief box is all purged and discharged, the hydrogen content in the pressure-relief box is lowered to 0.5 V/V% or below, and the risk of hydrogen explosion is avoided.
Owner:LINGAO NUCLEAR POWER +5

Drainage system and method for underground nuclear power plant cavern group

The invention discloses a drainage system and a drainage method for an underground nuclear power plant cavern group. The drainage method comprises the steps that accumulated water in an underground nuclear power plant cavern flowing out via a drainage hopper is monitored by means of a radioactivity monitor, a controller shuts off a first isolation valve when the radioactivity monitor monitors that the accumulated water is radioactive, the controller opens a second isolation valve, the radioactive accumulated water enters a drainage branch associated with radioactivity, and is discharged into a siphon well after being treated by a radioactive substances treatment room; when the radioactivity monitor does not monitor that the accumulated water is radioactive, the controller shuts off the second isolation valve and opens the first isolation valve, and the non-radioactive accumulated water is discharged into the siphon well; and the accumulated water is discharged to rivers outside a mounting by means of the siphon well. According to the drainage system and the drainage method, the passive drainage system is constructed by utilizing a siphon pipeline and the siphon well, negative pressure formed in a siphon device forces water in the pipeline to flow under pressure, the flow velocity is accelerated, the drainage effect is good, and the drainage system can discharge the accumulated water out of the underground cavern in an organized and efficient manner regardless of accidental water accumulation or serious accident conditions.
Owner:CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES

Passive advanced pressurized water reactor coolant pump installation technology

The invention relates to a passive advanced pressurized water reactor coolant pump installation technology. The passive advanced pressurized water reactor coolant pump installation technology is characterized in that a main pump occasional passage is provided; before a main pump is introduced to a nuclear island workshop, butt joint between a flat car transporting the main pump and the main pump occasional passage is completed; a draw gear is used to introduce a main pump / transport towing bracket assembly embarked on a mobile device to the nuclear island workshop; during the drawing process, a tail slipping device is used to prevent the moving speed becoming too fast, and then the main pump is moved to a turnover initial position; a ring crane hook is lifted and coordinates with moving of the mobile device so as to turnover the main pump, and at the same time, a tow rope of the tail slipping device is adjusted; the main pump is lifted to a steam generator cavity, and is located in a main pump installation mechanical device; a suction adapter in a pump housing completes the installation work before installation of the main pump; the main pump installation mechanical device is utilized to provide moving, positioning, adjusting and lifting of the main pump; and a sealing ring at the upper part of the main pump and the pump housing directly utilize the welded sealing technology to realize prevention of leakage during the operating process.
Owner:CHINA NUCLEAR IND FIFTH CONSTR CO LTD

Upgrading power output of previously-deployed nuclear power plants

Systems and methods for upgrading power output of previously-deployed nuclear power plants are described. Systems and methods may include a base nuclear power plant with a predetermined base power output rating and a predetermined base whole core refueling interval. Systems and methods may also include a power upgrade kit for increasing the base power output rating from the base power output rating to an increased power output rating without a change in fuel charge, reactor structures, or civil structures.
Owner:ADVANCED REACTOR CONCEPTS

Novel mobile emergency diesel driven water injection device for nuclear power station

The invention discloses a novel mobile emergency diesel driven water injection device for a nuclear power station. The novel mobile emergency diesel driven water injection device comprises a water injection pump unit, a drive device used for driving the water injection pump unit, and a mobile load device used for bearing the pump unit and the drive device, wherein the drive device is a diesel engine, an output shaft of the drive device is connected with an input shaft of the water injection pump unit through a clutch, the clutch is used for controlling whether the drive device provides power to the water injection pump unit; the drive device and the water injection pump unit are arranged on the mobile load device. According to the invention adopting the technical scheme, the drive device drives the water injection pump unit to inject water, and a targeted monitoring device and a targeted regulating device are arranged in a pipeline of the water injection pump unit for ensuring that the water injection amount is controlled in real time; the novel mobile emergency diesel driven water injection device is installed on the mobile load device, thus the maneuverability of the novel mobile emergency diesel driven water injection device is ensured.
Owner:大连鸿泽泵业有限公司

Multipurpose heat pipe reactor system based on thermophotovoltaic power generation

The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear reactors. The invention particularly relates to a heat pipe reactor system based on thermophotovoltaic power generation. The system comprises aheat pipe reactor power supply main system, a thermophotovoltaic generator cooling system, an in-cabin pressure maintaining system, an emergency reactor core cooling system, a waste heat leading-out system, a temperature and humidity control system and an integral pressure-resistant shell, all the mentioned units forming a modular device; the heat pipe reactor power supply main system is positioned at the middle part in the integral pressure-resistant shell; the thermophotovoltaic generator cooling systems are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the heat pipe reactor power supply main system; the thermophotovoltaic generator cooling systems are positioned on the integral pressure-resistant shell; the cabin pressure maintaining system is positioned at the bottom of the tail part of the integral pressure-resistant shell; the temperature and humidity control system is positioned on the top wall of the tail part of the integral pressure-resistant shell; and the waste heat leading-out system is positioned outside the bottom wall of the integral pressure-resistant shell. The system disclosed by the invention has the advantages of long service life or even full service life, no material change, high inherent safety, low noise, high power volume-weight ratio and simple and reliable system equipment.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Primary circuit coolant charging and discharging system for nuclear power plant reactor

The invention discloses a primary circuit coolant charging and discharging system for a nuclear power plant reactor. The primary circuit coolant charging and discharging system comprises a primary circuit pressurization subsystem used for charging high-temperature gas into a primary circuit reactor main vessel for pressurization when a coolant is discharged into a primary circuit, and a coolant delivery subsystem which comprises a primary circuit coolant charging circuit, a primary circuit coolant discharging circuit, a coolant delivery pump and a coolant storage device, wherein the coolant storage device is connected with the primary circuit reactor main vessel through the primary circuit coolant charging circuit and the primary circuit coolant discharging circuit; the coolant delivery pump is arranged in the primary circuit coolant discharging circuit; the primary circuit coolant charging circuit is used for charging a coolant into the primary circuit reactor main vessel; and the primary circuit coolant discharging circuit is used for pumping the coolant in the primary circuit reactor main vessel to the coolant storage device. According to the invention, through cooperation of primary circuit gas phase pressurization with discharging of a primary circuit high-density coolant pumped by the coolant delivery pump, the coolant is pressurized to be discharged, so devices in the main vessel can be easily maintained and replaced.
Owner:CHINA NUCLEAR POWER TECH RES INST CO LTD +3
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