The invention belongs to the technical field of
petroleum drilling, and particularly relates to a composite impactor. According to the specific technical scheme, the composite impactor is characterized in that the two ends of the composite impactor are detachably connected with an upper drilling tool and a
drill bit in a threaded mode respectively, the composite impactor comprises an axial impactpart, a torsional
impact part and an auxiliary part, an
impact hammer of the axial
impact part axially impacts an upper shell under the combined action of a spring and high-pressure
drilling fluid togenerate axial impact force, a
pendulum bob of the torsional impact part impacts a lower shell in a torsional mode under the action of high-pressure
drilling fluid to generate torsional impact force,a reversing switch and a central
pipe are connected together in an inserted mode, and meanwhile reversing is conducted on torsional impact and axial impact respectively. According to the composite impactor, the
impact hammer and the
pendulum bob are pushed by the high-pressure
drilling fluid to generate axial impact and torsional impact respectively, the mechanical drilling speed is effectively increased, the stick-slip phenomenon at a
drill string
system or the
drill bit is reduced, and the composite impactor is stable and reliable in an underground complex and variable environment.