The invention discloses an electricity data acquisition analysis system for a high-energy-consumption electricity enterprise. The electricity data acquisition analysis system comprises multiple intelligent integrated controllers, multiple power line carrier electric energy meters which are connected with the multiple intelligent integrated controllers by virtue of a downlink channel, multiple power supply department computers which are connected with the multiple intelligent integrated controllers by virtue of an uplink channel, and a power supply management server connected with the multiple power supply department computers, wherein the downlink channel is a low voltage power line, the uplink channel comprises multiple first modems, multiple second modems, PSTN (public switched telephone network) exchange equipment and a communication network, and the communication network comprises one or more of a telephone line, a GSM (global system for mobile communication) network, a wireless station and an RS-485 bus. The electricity data acquisition and analysis system disclosed by the invention is novel and reasonable in design, flexible and convenient in system construction, small in construction volume, accurate in number representation, high in communication reliability, low in comprehensive cost, operating cost and maintenance cost, complete in function, high in practicability, good in using effect, and easy to popularize and apply.