The invention discloses a high-resolution polarization SAR ship target and interference target identification method, and belongs to the field of SAR
image processing. The method is used for removing a
false alarm caused by an interference target suspected as a ship in the SAR image ship target detection process. The relation among the polarization information of a ship target, the scattering intensity
peak value and the structure is utilized comprehensively, Krogager polarization
decomposition is carried out on a target section extracted through a ship target detecting
algorithm, then a target complex structure area, namely, a target
peak value area, is obtained through the changing curve of the spirochete scattering proportion and the
peak value area through calculation, the spirochete scattering proportion of the peak value area is extracted, identification statistical magnitude is formed, judgment is carried out through an experience threshold, and an identification result is obtained. The method has good identification capacity on the ship target in the high-resolution polarization SAR image and the interference target suspected as the ship, the
false alarm caused by the interference target in the SAR image ship target detection process can be reduced, and the utilization and popularization value is achieved.