The invention discloses a mechanical device for removing suspended matters. The mechanical device comprises a separator, the separator is connected with a sodium metaaluminate dissolving kettle, a foam collector, a water circulation vacuum pump and a suspended matter storage tank, a groove is arranged in one side of the suspended matter storage tank, two horizontally arranged rotating shafts are arranged in the groove, one cover plate rotatably sleeves the outer sides of two rotating shafts, the cover plate is located at one side of the suspended matter storage tank, one sliding plate rotatably sleeves the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, the sliding plate is movably mounted in the groove, a through hole is arranged in one side of the sliding plate, a mounting rod welded to one sideof the sliding plate is arranged above the through hole, a first sealing gasket fixedly sleeves the outer side of the mounting rod, and the first sealing gasket is matched with the through hole. Themechanical device has the advantages of reasonable design, convenience in operation, high practical performances, convenience in releasing of the fixation of the cover plate, convenience in pulling ofthe sliding plate out of the groove, realization of pushing out of the suspended matters in the groove during the pulling out of the sliding plate, and convenience in cleaning of the suspended matters in the suspended matter storage tank.