The invention discloses an air cylinder cover water draining sleeve water feeding hole sand core tenon and a mounting technique of the tenon. The tenon is characterized in that a water draining sleeve sand core is arranged on a chassis core, convex tenons of the water draining sleeve sand core are inserted in concave tenon pits of the chassis core, non-following tenons are arranged on the contact portions of the convex tenons and the concave tenon pits, the non-following tenons are made in cooperation with concave holes of the concave tenon pits, when the non-following tenons of the convex tenons are arranged in the concave tenon pits, first clearances, second clearances, third clearances, slope distances and the non-following tenons are formed in the clearances between the non-following tenons and the pit walls, the length of the non-following tenons is more than 1/2 of that of the convex tenons, the convex tenons and the non-following tenons are round, and the concave convex pits are round. The technique has the advantages that casting burrs are reduced, core assembling mistake prevention can be achieved, the assembling and positioning precision of the sand core can be improved, and the technique is suitable for the process design of various air cylinder cover water draining sleeve water feeding hole sand core tenons.