The invention discloses a short-circuit-resistant, heat-resistant and energy-saving
busbar, belonging to the technical field of busbars. The short-circuit-resistant, heat-resistant and energy-saving
busbar of the invention comprises a
copper-clad aluminum tube layer, a shielding layer and an insulating layer, wherein the aluminum layer is a hollow aluminum tube with a thickness of 6 to 8 mm, the
copper layer is tightly mechanically combined with the aluminum layer, the wall thickness of the
copper layer is 2 to 3 mm, the thickness of the shielding layer is 4 to 5 mm, the thickness of the insulating layer is 5 to 7 mm, and the insulating layer comprises, by weight, 100 parts of
silane-modified
silicone rubber, 20 to 50 parts of
fumed silica, and a low molecular weight organic
silicon compound. 2 to 5 parts, 10 to 30 parts of polyetheretherketone, 5 to 15 parts of
mullite, and 2 to 8 parts of
barium titanate. The
silane-modified
silicone rubber is an epoxidized
silicone rubber grafted with a fluorosilane
coupling agent and an aminosilane
coupling agent; the
silicone rubber is a methyl vinyl
silicone rubber, and the vinyl content of the methyl vinyl
silicone rubber is ≥1.8 mol%; the
mass ratio of the aminosilane
coupling agent to the fluorosilane coupling agent is (2 to 3):1, and the amount of the aminosilane coupling agent and the fluorosilane coupling agent added is 50 to 70 mol% of the vinyl content of the silicone rubber.