The embodiment of the invention discloses variable
speed limit guiding method, device and
system of roads, and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps of: firstly, obtaining traffic information in a collection area of a certain road section; next, judging whether
traffic congestion occurs on the road section according to the traffic information, and if the
traffic congestion occurs on theroad section, sending an instruction of executing a variable
speed limit strategy to an upstream road section, if the
traffic congestion does not occur on the road section, further checking whether the road section receives the instruction of executing the variable
speed limit strategy sent by a downstream road section, if the instruction is received, indicating that the traffic congestion occurson the downstream road section, and immediately implementing the variable speed limit strategy. The variable speed limit strategy is mainly formulated based on the theory of traffic
waves, which cantransfer congestion
waves caused by the traffic congestion on the road section to the downstream as much as possible. In this way, the congestion can be controlled within a minimum range, and the adverse
impact on large regional traffic can be reduced.