The invention relates to a saw blade type hob and gear type hob combination road ice crushing roller, and belongs to environmental protection machinery. Gear type hob assemblies and saw blade type hobassemblies are arranged at intervals between two supports seats on a roller shaft, and the saw blade type hob assembly is axially and radially positioned and circumferentially and rotatably sleeved on the roller shaft; the gear type hob assembly is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft, and all the gear type hob assemblies fixedly arranged on the roller shaft are spirally arranged along the axis as a whole; the saw blade type hob assembly comprises a semicircular saw blade, a support plate, a bearing, a fastener group and a reinforcing plate, and the gear type hob assembly comprises a pin, a star-shaped bracket, a sleeve rack, a gear hob and a compression spring. The roller has the advantages of novel and reasonable structure, strong operation adaptability, good operation quality, high removal efficiency, low damage to road, reliable use, and few failures.