The invention relates to an emergency wireless toxic gas detector for chemical leakage accident, which belongs to a field of safe production monitoring and emergency rescue technology. The detector comprises a wind direction and wind speed sensor, at least one toxic gas sensor and an amplification circuit thereof, a single-chip and a peripheral circuit thereof, a GPS module, a wireless sending module and an antenna thereof, an ID setting switch, a power supply, and a power switching circuit. The output terminal of each toxic gas sensor is connected with the input terminal of amplifying circuit thereof, the output terminal of each amplifying circuit is connected with an AD switching interface of the single-chip, wind speed and wind direction output ports of the wind direction and wind speed sensor are respectively connected with the single-chop, the GPS module, the wireless sending module and the power switching circuit are respectively connected with the single chip, and the power supply is connected with the power switching circuit. The invention can detect wind direction and wind speed, and concentration of multiple toxic gases in emergency rescue field of the chemical leakage accident, and send the detected result timely to remote end emergency command center so as to guarantee public life and property safety.